Not to give the Parliamentary Secretary a short answer, I am not interested in what the Government gives me. I am interested in what Dáil Eireann authorises me to take from the Government. The Standing Orders have accorded to Private Deputies certain allotted time every week in which Private Deputies' business takes precedence of Government business, and if the Government want to get hold of that time, they will have to do it by resolution of the House. I want that safeguard—the right of a Private Deputy as against the Government. I see that right being materially curtailed by this House rising an hour earlier than it was in the habit of doing. I am prepared to consent that the House should meet at two in the afternoon and adjourn at half-past nine, or I am prepared to consent to a proposal from the Government that the House should meet at three and continue until half-past nine—indeed, if it continued until ten o'clock I do not think it would break its heart—and move back the time for the beginning of Private Deputies' business to eight o'clock. But I strenuously object to any proposal that the House should adjourn earlier exclusively at the expense of Private Deputies' time.
There are two valuable parts of our procedure in my opinion. One is the Parliamentary question and the other is Private Deputies' time. All the rest of our procedure might be very materially altered and improved by adopting a more expeditious method of discharging business. But to these two— the Parliamentary question and Private Deputies' time—I attach supreme importance. If either one or the other of them is seriously diminished, then I think the value of Parliament as an instrument of human liberty is proportionately reduced. It is impossible to throw too much emphasis on that. There is a tendency on the part of Executives to curtail those privilieges of the Independent Deputy or the Private Deputy. Should that tendency grow, Parliament will become a perfectly useless institution. As it is an invaluable instrument of liberty I object to any casual proposal seriously to entrench on the privileges of the Private Deputy, and I ask for the most comprehensive assurances of a very specific kind from the Tánaiste before I am prepared to agree to the proposal enshrined in this resolution.