With your permission, a Cheann Comhairle, I propose to take Questions Nos. 25 and 26 together.
A company carrying on the business of a moneylender or holding itself out as a moneylender is required to take out annually a licence under the Moneylenders Acts in respect of each address in which it carries on business. 137 moneylenders licences are at present in operation.
There is no form of State registration for hire-purchase finance companies as such but I understand that 44 such companies are operating here and that the capital of five of them is partly or wholly held by Irish banks.
There is at present no State restriction on the amount of interest which may be charged on private or hire-purchase loans. However, if a borrower against whom proceedings are being taken for the recovery of a loan can show that the rate of interest is excessive, the court may allow relief under the Moneylenders Acts. If the interest charged exceeds 39 per cent per annum simple interest, the court is obliged to hold that it is excessive and to allow relief accordingly.