With the permission of the Ceann Comhairle, I propose to take Questions Nos. 24 and 25 together.
There is nothing to prevent footwear manufactured outside the EEC being imported into Ireland through EEC countries provided the appropriate customs duties are paid. This country's duties on imported footwear range from per cent in the case of United Kingdom products to 40.4 per cent on footwear from countries outside the EEC.
In the case of imports of third country footwear through the UK and Denmark there would be a minimum duty of 32.4 per cent and in some cases more, so that in effect a significant portion of such imports would attract a greater duty than if they were imported direct. In the case of any such imports through other member states the products would be subject to the common external tariff from 8 per cent to 20 per cent, together with an Irish duty of 32.4 per cent. The net effect would be that the combined duties would be as great as, or greater than, the duties applicable to direct imports from these countries.
I am aware of the concern of the employees about the future of the firm mentioned. The footwear industry, in common with certain other sectors of industry, is facing difficulties at present for a number of reasons, apart from the growth in imports. The COIP survey report referred to such difficulties and suggested a number of measures in the fields of management, training, distribution and design which the industry should take to strengthen itself for conditions of freer trade. My Department offer technical assistance grants towards consultancies designed to improve efficiency, and the resources of the various State agencies —the IDA, the Industrial Credit Company Ltd., AnCO, the Irish Productivity Centre, Córas Tráchtála—are also available to assist the industry in the task of adaptation and rationalisation. The deputy will appreciate that further restrictions on imports would have implications in relation to our international obligations, including the obligations arising from our membership of EEC. The Government are, however, considering the position of industry generally to see if there is any way of relieving the present difficult problems.