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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 24 May 1983

Vol. 342 No. 10

Written Answers. - Persons in Garda Custody.

218.

asked the Minister for Justice the general supervisory regulations in operation in respect of prisoners in Garda custody, particularly where prisoners are ill or intoxicated.

, Limerick East): The regulations in question are contained in the Garda Síochána Code, which has always been regarded as confidential. However, they include detailed instructions in relation to the supervision of, and the provision of medical assistance for, persons who are ill. Also there are specific and detailed instructions in relation to persons who are intoxicated, with particular emphasis on the need for regular and frequent visits to cells, especially during the first few hours of detention when the risk of accident, such as suffocation, is greater. The instructions are such as should leave no member in any doubt as to his responsibilities in such situations and, if they are followed, should provide adequate safeguard against accidents, except perhaps in circumstances so unusual that it would be virtually impossible in practice to cater for them by advance instructions.

219.

asked the Minister for Justice the number of deaths that have occurred in Garda custody between 1 March 1980 and 1 March 1983.

220.

asked the Minister for Justice the number of deaths that have occurred in Garda stations, prisons, and places of detention between 1973 and 1983.

221.

asked the Minister for Justice the number of persons who have died in each of the last fifteen years while in custody or while serving a term of imprisonment; the causes of death where known; and the prisons or other places in which each such death occurred.

, Limerick East): I propose to take Questions Nos. 219, 220 and 221 together.

I am informed by the Garda authorities that their records show that 14 people died in Garda stations in the period since the beginning of 1973 to date. Their records also show that the number of deaths that have occurred in Garda custody between 1 March 1980 and 1 March 1983 was seven. Six of these deaths occurred in Garda stations and one took place in a hospital.

In the period since the beginning of 1970 to date, Garda records show that twenty-one persons died while in Garda custody, or while in hospital or en route to hospital after having been in Garda custody. Details are given in tabular statement 1. Information in respect of the period prior to 1970 could only be provided by the expenditure of a disproportionate amount of Garda time and effort.

In the period since the beginning of 1968 to date, 14 persons died in prisons or places of detention maintained by the Department of Justice. The details are set out in tabular statement 2.

Tabular Statement 1

Date

Place of Death

Cause of Death

15 April 1975

Bridewell Garda Station, DMA

Suicide by hanging

10 September 1975

Thomastown Garda Station

Suicide by hanging

25 January 1976

Ballina Garda Station

Alcoholic poisoning

1 April 1977

Dr. Steeven's Hospital, Dublin

Asphyxia due to inhalation of vomit

9 September 1977

St. Laurence's Hospital Dublin

(a) Cerebral oedema(b) Haemorrhage and laceration of the brain(c) Head injury with fractured skull

4 March 1978

St. Laurence's Hospital, Dublin

Natural causes

19 July 1978

Cherry Orchard Hospital, Dublin

Meningitis due to peningococcus.

4 August 1978

St. Finbar's Hospital, Cork

Coma and cardiorespiratory failure due to anoxic brain damage.

8 January 1979

Rathmines Garda Station DMA

Overdose of barbiturates self-administered

2 April 1979

Rathmines Garda Station DMA

Overdose of alcohol and barbiturates self-administered.

24 July 1979

Monaghan County Hospital

(a) Cerebral oedema(b) Subdued haemotoma(c) Head injury with fractured skull

22 August 1979

Ballymun Garda Station, DMA

Suicide by hanging

19 September 1979

Ballybricken Garda Station, Co. Waterford

Suicide by hanging

31 December 1979

Athlone Garda Station

Asphyxia due to inhalation of vomit.

8 June 1980

Bridewell Garda Station, Cork

Asphyxia due to regurgitation of gastric contents.

22 April 1982

Shercock Garda Station, Co. Cavan.

Inquest not yet held

27 May 1982

Ennis Co. Hospital

(a) Myocardial ischaemia(b) Coronary atheroma(c) Inhalation of gastric contents of stomach

31 May 1982

Bridewell Garda Station, Cork

Asphyxia due to constriction of neck by pullover

31 July 1982

Mallow Garda Station, Co. Cork

Heart failure

9 November 1982

Greystones Garda Station, DMA

Inquest stands adjourned

28 February 1983

Ballymun Garda Station, DMA

Inquest not yet held

Tabular Statement 2

Date

Institution

Cause of Death

5 October 1970

Mountjoy

Heart attack

4 August 1973

Mountjoy

Suicide by hanging

15 May 1975

St. Patrick's

Suicide by hanging

28 April 1975

Mountjoy

Suicide by hanging

17 March 1975

Portlaoise

Accidentally shot during escape attempt

1 August 1976

Limerick

Suicide by hanging

6 March 1978

Shanaganagh

Viral pneumonia

22 June 1978

Mountjoy

Heart attack

5 April 1980

Limerick

Burned in cell — misadventure

29 April 1981

Limerick

Suicide by hanging

30 September 1981

Arbour Hill

Heart attack

15 August 1981

Cork

Heart attack

10 September 1982

Mountjoy

Suicide by hanging

4 February 1983

Mountjoy

Inquest not yet held

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