asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs if he will outline Ireland's policy of military neutrality in terms of its implications for: (a) the level and cost of the independent defensive capacity which must be maintained, (b) adherence to the relevant provisions of the Hague Convention and (c) his attitude to the common development of industries in Europe some of whose produce may be used in defence.
Written Answers. - Military Neutrality.
27.
(a) As the Deputy is aware, questions relating to the defensive capacity of the country are more properly directed to my colleague, Deputy Brian Lenihan, Tánaiste and Minister for Defence.
However, I can say that the Government's defence policy is directed towards preserving the sovereignty and security of the State from a neutral position, outside military alliances and towards supporting the Government's commitment to the pursuit of world peace. I can also say that the Defence Forces are currently maintained and equipped to meet the demands made on them.
(b) I take it the Deputy is referring to the Hague Convention concerning the rights and duties of neutral powers and persons in case of war on land. This sets out the rights and obligations of neutral states in the event of war. In pursuance of its policy of military neutrality, Ireland will be guided by the provisions of this Convention should the eventualities foreseen in the Convention arise.
(c) The European Community does not have a policy for the development of a common defence industry as such. Ireland's approach to the issue posed by the Deputy of civilian industries where some part of the product might be used by some countries in defence, is determined by the normal considerations relevant to general industrial policy. These are of course a matter for the Minister for Industry and Commerce.