I propose to take Questions Nos 8, 17, 20, 21, 25, 30, 39, 68, 88 and 98 together.
The National Council for Curriculum and Assessment have prepared a position paper on the provision to be made at senior cycle, including the question of certification, following receipt of the views of a wide range of educational interests. I have already expressed publicly my overall agreement to the proposals and will be making a more detailed announcement on the matter in due course.
The question of assessment at the Junior Certificate is the subject of consideration at present by a working party comprising representatives of the Department, school management and teacher unions, headed by Dr. Tom Murphy. Their terms of reference relate only to assessment for the Junior Certificate and their recommendations will not directly impinge on the overall structure of senior cycle provision.