Skip to main content
Normal View

Dáil Éireann debate -
Wednesday, 3 Jul 1991

Vol. 410 No. 3

Adjournment Debate. - Western Health Board Allocation.

I should like to thank the Chair for allowing me to raise this issue, and also the Minister of State for coming to the House to reply. I have been informed by the Western Health Board that approximately 125 patients have been investigated at University College Hospital, Galway, and are on the waiting list for open heart surgery. I understand that some of them are in a serious condition and have been on the waiting list for over two years for admission to the Mater Hospital, Dublin, where this type of surgery is carried out. This is a horrendous state of affairs which any country with a health service that is claimed to be modern and efficient simply cannot stand over or condone. One of the key planks of the Fianna Fáil Party when they went before the electorate seeking a mandate in 1987 was that "health cuts hurt the old, the sick and the handicapped". The billboards and the hoardings shouted it from on high. Graphic illustrations were advanced in television advertisements. Clear unequivocal commitments were given by the Minister and his colleagues that all health queues would be eliminated.

I spoke to a doctor today who told me that he has 25 patients waiting for limb replacements. The patients are in chronic pain and their slim hopes have now been dashed by virtue of the fact that all orthopaedic surgery of a replacement nature at Merlin Park Hospital, Galway, has been suspended until next October at least. In my constitutency an elderly pensioner living on her own is waiting for a simple cataract operation. She cannot read or watch television and has not been given any indication of when she will be called for this simple procedure to restore her sight. Another person has been waiting for a heart by-pass operation for the past 18 months and has been told that in the meantime he should not get excited. I have in my possession a letter in respect of a teacher in County Mayo who was seen by the senior cardiac consultant on 21 September 1990 at the Mater Hospital. She was put on the waiting list for mitral valve replacement surgery at that hospital, but to date she has not been called and there is no indication as to when she will be called.

Each case is personal and individual. The loss or restriction of sight as a result of non-availability of cataract operations and the sheer excruciating pain of trying to hobble on worn hip or knee joints is something which somebody who has not experienced it can only imagine. What distinguishes people waiting for heart by-pass and open heart surgery is that these conditions are not alone life-threatening but people waiting for this procedure have died. This is a matter of life and death. The longer somebody is left without an operation the more difficult the ultimate operation becomes. Meanwhile the quality of life of each person on a waiting list is considerably impaired. They cannot work and they are subject to collapse. One housewife whom I know cannot vacuum clean her floor or change the bed clothes, but the Minister, and the Department will not accept this.

I spoke with a general practitioner today about the problem. He has to be quite blunt with his patients. He tells them that unless they are in the VHI and can afford to go to the Blackrock Clinic they must go out and raise £10,000 to £12,000 by way of loans or guarantees from relatives or friends. Local dances, raffles and so on are being vigorously promoted by local communities in order to enable a young man in his thirties with a young family to undergo vital and immediate open heart surgery. That young man is still paying off the loan raised by his family on his behalf and will probably do so for the rest of his life. Had he not had the operation with the consequent cost there is no doubt that he would be in his grave by now. This was a matter of life or death. There is also the human degradation of having to go, literally cap in hand, and beg the pounds from the public to rescue one. It underlines in clear detail the cold reality of the two-tier health service that exists here. It simply is not good enough.

I know I will be accused of begrudgery, but the spending of £17 million pounds on the refurbishment of Government buildings and the Taoiseach's Department was immoral in the extreme in the context of the total disarray in our health services. One can equate it as one will, one can justify it as one might, or one can defend it and make comparisons but, at the end of the day, it represents 2,000 vital heart operations at the Blackrock Clinic.

I urge the Minister to take on board the Fine Gael suggestion, to go to the lottery fund and for one year only take out of it the much needed finance to eliminate health queues once and for all.

First of all, I point out that the matter before the House concentrates on the issue of the University College Hospital, Galway, the 125 patients investigated there and their requirement for open heart surgery. Deputy Higgins strayed over a wide range of issues. The very fact that I do not respond to them specifically tonight does not mean that I accept the statements made by Deputy Higgins on a wide variety of items, but I am sure that Members will have an opportunity to address those items at another time. I wish to concentrate specifically on the important matter raised by the Deputy.

I first remind the Deputy that the success of new surgical procedures such as bypass operations has resulted in an everincreasing demand worldwide for these procedures. As a result waiting lists are expanding despite the increase in facilities available. Even with the development of physical facilities, hospitals are finding it difficult to keep up with the increasing demand.

The Deputy will be aware that cardiac surgery is performed in two national units, one at Cork Regional Hospital and one in the Mater Hospital, Dublin. Patients from the Western Health Board area are generally referred to the facilities at the Mater Hospital.

The facts of the present situation regarding cardiac surgery have already been spelt out on a number of occasions previously. Briefly, my Department had an agreement with the Mater Hospital going back to 1987 that an annual target figure of 750 bypass operations should be aimed at and the hospital received funding for these operations on that basis.

In January 1990 cardiac surgeons at the Mater Hospital advised the hospital that they intended to retain their cardiac patients there for the full duration of the post-operative stay. This change in practice had knock-on effects: it created a longer length of stay for cardiac patients than previously obtained and a consequent reduction in the number of patients being operated upon.

Nevertheless, the Minister for Health instructed his officials to look urgently at ways and means of improving this situation with the Mater management with a view to restoring the activity of the cardiac surgery unit to previously agreed levels. Special additional funding was approved for the provision of ten additional cardiac surgery beds. I would like to emphasise that at no stage has there been any delay on the part of my Department in processing this project, which came into operation on 2 April 1991. The total costs involved in the project are quite significant. They are: £235,000 for renovation and upgrading works; £186,000 for equipment; £400,000 annual staffing costs, which is, of course, a cost which must be provided each year. My colleague, the Minister for Health, recently had the pleasure of opening the newly refurbished facility in the Mater Hospital. I am delighted with the very high level of accommodation that is now available for patients in the National Cardiac Surgery Centre.

The chief medical officer and the Department have been requested by the Minister to examine cardiac surgery lists in general and the Minister met cardiologists and cardiac surgeons and had detailed discussions with them. The Mater Hospital and St. James's Hospital have recently been invited to submit a proposal regarding their hospitals' ability to meet an increase in the number of operations of that kind to be carried out in Dublin from 750 to 1,000 per annum. An option appraisal of their proposals will be undertaken by my Department immediately.

In conclusion, I wish to emphasise to the Deputy that if a particular patient is concerned about his or her condition he or she should, as would be normal, contact the family doctor or his or her cardiologist directly, because they will be in the best position to emphasise the urgency of a case to a consultant at the cardiac surgery unit.

Top
Share