The development of new techniques, such as hip replacement surgery, has coincided with the growth of an elderly population and these, together with other advances in health care, have resulted in infinite demands being placed on finite resources.
The waiting time for hip replacement surgery varies from centre to centre. While the longest waiting patients may experience delays of the order outlined by the Deputy, the majority of patients received surgery within a shorter period of time. At St. Mary's Orthopaedic Hospital, Cappagh, for instance, the largest orthopaedic centre in the country, the average waiting period is four months.
I should explain that the admission of a patient to hospital for hip replacement surgery is a clinical decision for the consultant in charge of the case. Waiting lists are kept under review and priority is given to urgent cases. If a patient's condition is causing concern it is open to his or her general practitioner to contact the consultant concerned in order to stress the urgency of the case.
The following table shows the number of patient's nationally receiving hip replacements.
1986
|
1,790
|
1987
|
1,624
|
1988
|
1,859
|
1989
|
1,905
|
1990
|
2,174
|
1991 activity
|
2,100
|
With regard to waiting times generally, the Deputy will be aware that the Dublin Hospital Initiative Group focused on the management and review of waiting lists and general strategies to improve waiting times for treatment. The group recommended that: comprehensive, standardised, information be maintained and reviewed by each hospital concerning the numbers and types of patients awaiting admission; validation to establish meaningful waiting list data be adopted as a firm policy in each hospital; hospitals should carry out bulk postal reviews of waiting lists where patients have been on waiting lists for more than an agreed period of time; hospitals should target waiting lists by ensuring that explicit account is taken of waiting times in scheduling admissions including theatre list.
The group have recently been reconvened and part of their new remit is to pursue the implementation of the recommendations in relation to waiting lists in the Dublin hospitals. In addition, health boards and hospital authorities in the area outside of Dublin have been asked to consider the good practice recommendations contained in the report and to report back to the Department on their plans for implementation of the recommendations, including those in relation to waiting lists.