The role of the Naval Service while engaged on salmon protection duties is to provide aid to the civil authority, in this case the Garda Síochána and the regional fisheries boards. The Minister is satisfied that that arrangement works quite well at present and he has no proposals to alter it.
Under the Fisheries (Consolidation) Act, 1959, members of the Defence Forces, not below the rank of petty officer, are sea fisheries protection officers for the purposes of that Act while serving on board Naval Service ships. Accordingly, they have statutory authority to enforce the law in relation to sea fisheries. The primary responsibility for enforcing salmon legislation within 12 miles from baselines, however, rests with the various regional fisheries boards under the Fisheries Act, 1980.
The Naval Service involvement in support of the regional fisheries boards consists of providing a Naval Service Coastal Patrol Vessel, either LE Orla or LE Ciara, so that the regional fisheries board inspector can carry out his task of examining the licences and nets of salmon fishing vessels. A member of the Garda Síochána, not below the rank of sergeant, is also carried on board the naval vessel to ensure that the inspector is not impeded in the exercise of this duty.
The programme of salmon fishery patrols each year is planned in discussions involving the Department of the Marine, the Central Fisheries Board, the Garda Síochána and the Department of Defence, including the military and naval authorities. It is accepted by all concerned with the protection programme that patrol plans must remain confidential and flexible.
With regard to fishery protection duties generally, Naval Service personnel, in their capacity as sea fisheries officers, act on priorities specified by the Department of the Marine and, using intelligence gathered and experience gained over the years, plan and execute sea fishery protection patrols on an ongoing basis. These would include the implementation of the prohibition on fishing for salmon outside 12 miles from baselines which is enforced by the Naval Service on a year round basis as part of its routine patrol activities.
It would be inappropriate to comment on the day-to-day management of fisheries surveillance activities. By their very nature these activities require flexibility and an element of surprise for maximum effectiveness.