Both wind and wave energy are currently the subject of studies and pilot projects for the purposes of electricity generation. In the case of wind, for example, University College Dublin in co-operation with the ESB and Arigna Fuels Ltd. is carrying out a study to access the wind resource potential at a number of locations around the country. The ESB has also made an application for funding under the EC ALTENER programme for a study to determine the optimum locations for the connection to the national grid of additional generation capacity from alternative energy sources including wind energy.
Ongoing studies into wave energy are being undertaken by the Hydraulic and Maritime Research Laboratory at University College Cork, in particular, and it also participates in specific pilot projects at a European level.