It is the Department of Health's policy that, on medical grounds, the delivery of babies should take place in consultant staffed maternity units. This policy is in line with the recommendations of the Comhairle na nOspidéal report — Development of Hospital Maternity Services — which examined in detail the objectives of health care in relation to maternity services. It is generally accepted that this policy has contributed to the marked decrease in the level of maternal, perinatal and infant mortality. I am pleased to say that the annual State of the World's Children report from UNICEF seems to indicate that Ireland is now the safest country in the world for women giving birth, with a mortality rate of two per 100,000 births — the lowest of the 145 countries reported upon.