The purpose of the free travel scheme is to encourage elderly people to remain active in the community by giving them access to spare capacity on the various public transport systems. Expenditure on the scheme this year will amount to almost £31 million and will benefit some 440,000 people.
Time restrictions have been a feature of the free travel scheme since its inception. They are necessary on city bus routes because the transport services concerned are under severe pressure from commuters travelling to or from work or school in the morning and evening and they would be unable to cope with the additional volume of passengers arising if the restrictions did not apply.
Time restrictions, however, do not apply in the case of mentally-handicapped people, people attending long term rehabilitation courses and certain other disabled or blind people.
Time restrictions apply generally from 7 a.m. to 9.45 a.m. and from 4.30 p.m. to 6.30 p.m. Monday to Friday inclusive. Any reduction in the period of the restrictions, even by half an hour in the morning and evening as suggested by the Deputy, would have significant cost implications for the transport companies involved who in turn would be forced to seek compensation from my Department. Any improvement to the scheme along those lines could only be considered in the context of additional resources being made available and whether extension of the scheme to other categories would not be a better use of these resources.