Under existing provisions, an increase of weekly social welfare entitlement is payable in respect of a spouse or partner where they are not in receipt of a social welfare payment in their own right and do not have income in excess of £60 per week.
Increasing the present income limit of £60 would not resolve the existing problem whereby a beneficiary loses entitlement to the adult dependant allowance and half of the increase payable for dependent children where the income of the spouse or partner exceeds the income limit. This issue could probably best be addressed by the introduction of a tapered withdrawal of the adult dependant allowance where the income of the spouse or partner is within specified income limits.
A number of options for a tapered withdrawal of the adult dependant allowance were examined by my Department in the context of this year's budget. One such option involved reducing the rate of the allowance by £1 for each £2 of earnings in excess of the £60 income limit and the cost of applying this measure to short-term payments only is estimated at £27 million in a full year.
This measure was not proceeded with, however, in the light of other priorities which will be provided for in the forthcoming Social Welfare Bill, 1996. These priorities include increasing the weekly rates of social welfare payments in real terms thereby bringing the rates closer to those recommended by the Commission on Social Welfare, providing a further increase in the rates of child benefit, the introduction of a new one parent family payment to replace the existing deserted wife's benefit and lone parent's allowance schemes, the introduction of a number of pro-employment measures which will facilitate unemployed people in seeking and taking up employment and a number of improvements for pensioners on low incomes who find themselves just marginally outside the conditions or income limits for various benefits.