I propose to take Questions Nos. 18, 21, 39 and 59 together.
Trade Ministers from the European Union, Canada, Japan and the United States held their 28th Quadrilateral Meeting in Kobe, Japan, on 19-21 April this year. The EU was represented by Commission Vice-President, Sir Leon Britton.
The Quad series of meetings is intended to provide a mechanism to facilitate the exchange of ideas among the major trading partners. The purpose of this meeting was to review developments in international trade and to continue planning and preparation for the ministerial conference of the World Trade Organisation due to be held in Singapore next December. Many of the items currently on the multilateral trade agenda were discussed including the need for full implementation of the WTO agreements; the negotiation of an information technology agreement which is an initiative for trade liberalisation in the information technology industry; progress in the WTO services negotiations and the so-called "new agenda" issues due to be discussed at Singapore, including trade and investment.
The meeting agreed that Quad members would seek the establishment of an informal WTO working group on trade and investment in Geneva with a view to establishing a formal WTO working group on the issue at the Singapore ministerial conference. The European Union's input into such a group, if established, will be agreed by the EU Council at meetings at which all member states, including Ireland, will be represented.
The meeting further underlined the partners' commitment to achieving a successful outcome to the Singapore ministerial conference and to strengthening the multilateral system of trade through increased opening of markets. As a small country dependent on trade, this is an approach from which Ireland will benefit.