There is only one organisation specifically established to deal with cross-Border projects. The International Fund for Ireland was established in 1986 by the Irish and British Governments with the aim of promoting economic and social advance and encouraging contact, dialogue and reconciliation between all communities throughout Ireland. The fund is financed by international contributions and it is administered by an independent board. It administers ten main programmes: disadvantaged areas, investment companies, flagship projects, community initiatives, business enterprise, tourism, urban development, rural development, science and technology and wider horizons.
The joint Ireland/Northern Ireland INTERREG Programme for 1994-99 is a multi-sectoral one with the two major objectives of creating and developing networks for cross-Border co-operation and the economic regeneration of the Border region. The Departments of Agriculture, Food and Forestry, Marine, Environment, Transport, Energy and Communications, Tourism and Trade, Enterprise and Employment, Education and Finance in conjunction with their counterparts in Northern Ireland, implement measures under the programme and the Department of Finance oversees the whole programme.
Under the programme the Minister for Enterprise and Employment has recently approved a total of 24 projects for support of £2.20 million with a similar level of ESF funding being provided through the Northern authorities for projects in the North. The projects were selected from more than 100 projects submitted to the Department of Enterprise and Employment and to the Training and Employment Authority in Northern Ireland. A joint North-South working group assessed the projects and attempted to ascertain those projects that most clearly fulfilled the criteria relating to impact on Northern Ireland and the Border counties. The Department of Enterprise and Employment will call for further projects for the 1997-99 phase of the initiative early next year.
The aim of the Peace and Reconciliation Programme is to reinforce progress towards a peaceful and stable society and to promote reconciliation. Funding is targeted mainly at those who have been most affected by the conflict. The programme contains a number of measures intended to contribute directly to economic development. Particular emphasis has been given to measures which promote social inclusion. This theme extends across all the measures under the programme and there is also a specific social inclusion sub-programme which accounts for 30 per cent of total funds available under the programme.
Area Development Management and the Combat Poverty Agency jointly administer 11 measures under the Programme for Peace and Reconciliation. Co-operation North, a registered charity, was established in 1979 to act as a vehicle to research and develop methods of increasing communication and co-operation between people in the North and the South. In association with IBEC/CBI(NI), Co-operation North acts as an intermediary body for Measure 3.1 -Cross-Border Business and Cultural Linkages. County council led task forces have been established in each county to boost the regeneration of Border areas affected by the conflict and will receive allocations from the Department for the Environment shortly.
Apart from these programmes which are specific to the Border counties, funding is also available under the full range of Exchequer-funded programmes that address the needs of disadvantaged areas, such as the Department of Social Welfare's Community Development Programme. I am circulating in the Official Report a list of EU-funded operational programmes and Community initiatives which are national programmes under which funding is also available to the Border region, in addition to a list of the Leader groups, county enterprise boards and area partnership companies which are in place in the Border region.
The Taoiseach has acknowledged that the numerous sources of funding can be confusing and feels there is a need for co-ordination to ensure that the maximum effectiveness of the funding is achieved. That is why on 7 February this year I was asked to chair a task force to examine funding arrangements in the Border counties, and I expect the task force to report its recommendations to the Government this month.
1. The following operational programmes, which are nationwide programmes, provide funding to the Border region: Industry; Agriculture, Rural Development and Forestry; Fisheries; Tourism; Local Urban and Rural Development; Community Development Programme; Human Resources; Transport; Economic Infrastructure and Environmental Services.
Funding under the following Community Initiatives which again are nationwide programmes, is also available to the Border region:
PESCA; RETEX; LEADER II; SME's; EMPLOYMENT; ADAPT.
2. Leader companies, which are the responsibility of the Minister for Agriculture, Food and Forestry, are in place in the Border region as follows:
Donegal —
Inishowen Community Development Group, IDA Industrial Estate, Malin Road, Carndonagh, County Donegal.
Sligo —
Western Rural Development Company (which also covers parts of Mayo) Ballina Road, Tubbercurry, County Sligo.
Sligo-Leitrim —
Arigna Catchment Area Community Co. (which also covers parts of Roscommon) Enterprise Centre, Arigna, Carrick-on-Shannon, County Leitrim.
Cavan-Monaghan —
Cavan-Monaghan Rural Development Co-op Society, Agriculture College, Ballyhaise, County Cavan.
Louth —
Louth Rural Development Company c/o Ardee Development, Cappocksgreen, Ardee, County Louth.
The offshore islands in this region are represented by Comhdáil Oileann na hÉireann, Runaíocht, Beal an Mhuirthead. Contae Mhuigh Eo.. The Gaeltacht areas are represented by Meitheal Forbartha na Gaeltachta, Baile an Fheirtearaigh, Trá Lí, Contae Chiarraí.
3. Partnership Companies in the Border region:
Donegal —
Donegal Local Development Company, Ballyraine, Letterkenny, County Donegal.
Pairtíocht Gaeltacht Thír Chonaill, MFG Teoranta, Na Doirí Beaga, Contae Dún na nGall.
Donegal Inishowen Partnership Company, Ballyloskey Road, Carndonagh, County Donegal.
Sligo —
County Sligo Leader Partnership Company, c/o Teagasc Office, Riverside, Sligo.
Leitrim —
County Leitrim Partnership Board, Sligo Training Centre, FÁS, Ballytivnan, Sligo.
Cavan —
Address not available. The board has been established, however no chairperson has been elected as yet.
Monaghan —
Monaghan Partnership Board, c/o NRB Magnet House, Farnham Street, Cavan.
Louth —
Drogheda Partnership Company, 12A North Quay, Drogheda, County Louth.
Dundalk Employment Partnership Ltd., Carlton House, Dublin Street, Dundalk, County Louth.
4. County Enterprise Boards:
Donegal County Enterprise Board, c/o Donegal County Council, Country House, Lifford, County Donegal.
Sligo County Enterprise Board, Court House, Teeling Street, Sligo.
Leitrim County Enterprise Board, Parklane House, Carrick-on-Shannon, County Leitrim.
Cavan County Enterprise Board, c/o Cavan County Council, Courthouse, Cavan.
Monaghan County Enterprise Board, c/o Monaghan County Council, Court House, Monaghan.
Louth County Enterprise Board, Jocelyn House, Jocelyn Street, Dundalk, County Louth.