I propose to take Questions Nos. 98, 100 and 101 together.
The development of services for children and adults with autism in the western region is a matter in the first instance for the Western Health Board. In 1997 an allocation of £310,000, full year cost, was given to the Western Health Board for the development of services specifically for persons with autism. This is in addition to the allocation of £850,000 which was provided to the board for the development of generic services to persons with a mental handicap, including autism. Funding of £130,000 in 1996 and £62,000 in 1995 was also given to the board for the development of specific autism services.
A range of care and support services are available to persons with a mental handicap, including autism, in County Mayo. These include day, residential and respite services. I have asked the Western Health Board for further details on the precise services available which I will supply to the Deputy as soon as the information comes to hand.
The provision of educational services to children and adults with a mental handicap, including autism, is primarily the responsibility of the Department of Education and Science. I understand from my colleague, the Minister for Education and Science that children with autism have access to a range of educational and support services. The precise nature of the support provided depends on the severity of the condition in each individual case. The following special educational supports are provided at present in County Mayo: two special schools cater for children with mild mental handicap; two special schools cater for children with moderate mental handicap; three special classes for children with a mild mental handicap in mainstream national schools; 112 national schools with the services of a remedial teacher; 19 national schools with the services of a resource teacher.
The majority of children and adults with autism avail of the generic mental handicap services. The Government is committed to the continued development of services for persons with a mental handicap, including autism, as outlined in An Action Programme for the Millenium. Specialist services, which are required by a minority of persons with autism, are being developed in the Western Health Board. Planning for the development of further specialist facilities, as outlined in my Department's policy document on Services to Persons with Autism, which was published in 1994, is being included by the Western Health Board in their overall consideration of the needs of children and adults with a mental handicap and autism in their region.