The community employment programme is the largest labour market reintegration programme in Ireland with an average of 41,000 places made available this year. A total of 11,000 of these places are specifically reserved for those over 35 years and more than three years unemployed, with the remaining 30,000 places, available for those over 21 years of age and at least one year unemployed.
The programme has been in existence since 1994, and in 1996 was set up in its present configuration to focus in a more targeted way on the long-term unemployed and other persons at most remove from the labour market.