30 Mr. Hayes asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment the plans, if any, she has to increase safety standards on building sites; the discussions, if any, she had with the construction industry in relation to the level of accidents and deaths on construction sites; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [22491/98]
Written Answers. - Health and Safety Regulations.
The management of workplace health and safety, including construction site safety, is based on the principles of legislation, enforcement, information and partnership.
The Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act, 1989 clearly sets out the duties and responsibilities of both employers and employees in relation to the provision and maintenance of a safe working environment. This Act applies to all places of work and to all employers, employees and the self-employed.
The 1995 Construction Regulations implement a European Union directive specifically addressing safety and health standards on construction sites. These regulations constitute one of the most detailed pieces of legislation dealing with any one sector. They introduce the concept of a chain of responsibility thus making health and safety an integral part of construction work from inception through to completion, and they place very specific obligations on all the participants, that is, clients, designers, contractors, employers and employees.
Legislation, however, needs to be enforced in a targeted and structured manner if it is to be really effective in improving safety standards. Earlier this summer, I launched a new Construction Action Programme, drawn up by the Health and Safety Authority, which is the State body responsible for the day-to-day enforcement of health and safety legislation. Under this programme a dedicated team of construction inspectors has been set up within the authority. This team is now operational and the inspectors have been targeting unsafe building sites. I have also written to all my Government colleagues asking them to ensure that where public sector construction contracts are being awarded, the firm or contractor in question has a safety statement, as required under the 1989 Act.