Skip to main content
Normal View

Dáil Éireann debate -
Thursday, 5 Jul 2001

Vol. 540 No. 3

Written Answers. - Tax Reliefs.

Noel Ahern

Question:

126 Mr. N. Ahern asked the Minister for Finance if a family which arranges a carer through an agency, to sit with and attend their mother, can benefit or reclaim any of the cost through taxation relief; if covenants could be used in such cases; if expenses could be claimed on MED 1 form although the carer is not a qualified nurse; and if there are other taxation relief measures. [20741/01]

Section 467 of the Taxes Consolidation Act provides for an income tax deduction in respect of the cost of employing a person to care for an incapacitated person.

Where an individual proves that, throughout the tax year a relative is totally incapacitated by physical or mental infirmity, and the individual has employed a person to care for the incapacitated person, an income tax deduction equivalent to the cost of employing the carer, subject to a maximum of £10,000 in a full year or £7,400 in the current short year, may be claimed. A relative includes a relation by marriage and a person in respect of whom the claimant is or was the legal guardian. The carer may be employed on an individual basis or through an agency.

Where a number of individuals are incurring the cost of employing the carer in respect of any one incapacitated person, the income tax deduction is apportioned between them on the basis of each individual's contribution.

The cost of employing a carer is not a health expense for the purposes of section 469 of the Taxes Consolidation Act. The MED 1 form is used to claim tax relief on health expenses. It cannot be used to claim the deduction for employing a carer. A form for claiming the deduction for the employment of a carer can be obtained from the tax office.

Income tax relief is available for those who covenant income to those aged 65 years and over, and to those who are permanently incapacitated. In the case of the elderly, the amount of income which can be covenanted is limited to 5% of the income of the donor. There is no limit on the amount that can be covenanted to the incapacitated. Covenant relief is available at the taxpayers marginal rate of tax. However, covenanted income can have an impact on the elderly or incapacitated person's means tested social welfare pension and income tax position. There are no conditions on what the covenanted income may be used for. There is no tax advantage in using covenants as the employment of a carer deduction can be claimed directly by the individual incurring the expense.
Top
Share