The position is that applicants under the 2001 suckler cow premium schemes had the option of applying on heifers up to a maximum of 20% of the total number of animals for which premium was requested. Clause 20 of the terms and conditions of the scheme states that a cow "is a bovine animal that has calved at least once already" and a heifer is defined as "at least eight months old at date of application".
The status of any animal applied on at the date of application is the relevant issue and which must be considered for the purposes of the scheme. In-calf heifers cannot be regarded as cows even if they are near calving or where they have calved after the application has been lodged but prior to the official closing date of the scheme. Clause 23 of the terms and conditions states that, in order to avoid penalties, applicants should ensure that they have completed the application form in accordance with the provisions as set out under Clause 20.
The suckler cow premium scheme is fully financed by the EU and it is essential that my Department take appropriate steps to ensure that the EU regulations governing the scheme are implemented.
All applications under the bovine schemes are cross-checked against the details contained in my Department's cattle movement monitoring system's database. These checks have shown that, in a number of cases, applicants declared animals as cows on the application form when in fact they were heifers at the date of application. In these cases my Department follows up on the error by writing to the applicant, setting out the details concerning the error and seeking an explanation. On the basis of the information received from the applicants, a decision is taken on each case based on its merits.