I propose to take Questions Nos. 69, 71, 72 and 76 together.
The pricing and underwriting of insurance is a matter for individual insurance companies. European Union law prevents both me and the Department from intervening on the matter of premium levels or in respect of the risks insurance companies are prepared to underwrite. Insurers make decisions on provision of cover based on their assessment of that particular risk.
While the Department does not receive official information in relation to insurance increases, I am very much aware of the increases that are currently taking place. The insurance industry has pointed to a number of factors, both domestic and international, to explain these increases, including the high cost of settling claims, the general reduction in investment returns, recent court decisions regarding the calculation of compensation losses in personal injury cases and the effects of the 11 September attacks in the United States.