I thank you, a Leas-Cheann Comhairle, for allowing me to raise this issue which I raised on a number of occasions in the last Dáil.
It is time the Government made a decision on decentralisation. We have been promised decentralisation of Departments for a number of years. The Minister for Finance, Deputy McCreevy, announced 18 months ago that there would be decentralisation of 10,000 jobs from the greater Dublin area. That decentralisation was to have taken place late last year or early this year. However, we must accept that a general election was pending and decentralisation was shelved. The Progressive Democrats were opposed to decentralisation, which may also have been a factor in its deferral. I certainly hope it is not currently a factor. In recent months we were informed that a decision would be taken by the Government at the first Cabinet meeting in September and that the decentralisation proposals would be put in train.
People in south Tipperary have been seeking decentralisation for a number of years. I was a member of a deputation to the current Taoiseach when he was Minister for Finance requesting decentralisation to the area. We were given an undertaking at the time that it would be included in the next round. However, that was seven years ago. I was also a member of a deputation to the current leader of the Labour Party when he was Minister for Finance when, again, we received confirmation that decentralisation would happen within a very short time.
In the meantime there has been a general election and two by-elections in south Tipperary in quick succession. During the course of the by-elections and general election every dog and devil, every Fianna Fáil councillor in the county was telling us decentralisation was around the corner and that the towns of Carrick-on-Suir and Tipperary, in particular, would be looked after. These towns should be looked after because both of them have been included among a small number of towns surveyed and reported on as being significantly disadvantaged.
Tipperary is the second most disadvantaged town in the country in relation to the level of unemployment and lack of job creation. The unemployment rate is approximately 12%, three or four times the national average. In Carrick-on-Suir, a town with a population of 6,000, approximately 1,000 people are unemployed, a huge figure. Tipperary is the only town in the country which showed a decrease in population in the recent census. Each day a significant number of people drive to work in Limerick, Shannon, Cork and Thurles among other places. It is recognised that in the region of 90% of young people who leave Tipperary town for further education never return. It has also been shown that the level of white collar employment in the county is considerably lower than in all other counties in the south east.
I ask the Minister of State to announce the decentralisation programme and confirm that south Tipperary, in particular Tipperary town and Carrick-on-Suir, will be included.