The study by the Economic and Social Research Institute referred to by the Deputy set out to identify the processes which influence the choice of science subjects and higher level mathematics at senior cycle and in the transition to higher education. The study identified several factors that influence the numbers of students opting to study the sciences at senior cycle.
In addition to objective student characteristics, for example, gender, these factors include school policy in relation to the allocation of science subjects and the students' experience of science in the junior cycle. In relation to the latter, the report refers to the importance of a suitable programme of practical work which encourages student participation in classroom activity. In this context, the study welcomes the emphasis on science investigation and the revised assessment procedures proposed in the draft junior certificate science syllabus prepared by a course committee of the National Council for Curriculum and Assessment. Work on this draft syllabus is nearing completion.
The task force on the physical sciences was set up with a brief to devise and recommend additional measures to improve participation rates in physics, chemistry and related courses at second and third level. Discussions on the implementation of the recommendations contained in the task force report are on-going. I am at present exploring possible ways forward within the parameters of current budgetary allocations. I intend to prioritise key areas and to approach the implementation of the recommendations on a phased basis.