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Dáil Éireann debate -
Wednesday, 11 Jun 2003

Vol. 568 No. 2

Written Answers. - Industrial Relations.

Arthur Morgan

Question:

130 Mr. Morgan asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment the reasons the Government blocked an EU directive designed to improve rights for part-time and temporary workers giving them the same pay and conditions as full-time workers; if Ireland came under pressure from Britain, Germany or Denmark to take this decision; if the Government consulted the social partners before taking this decision; if not, the reason therefore; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [16163/03]

The Commission's amended proposal of 28 November 2002, Document COM (2002) 701 Final, has been the subject of detailed consideration by the Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs Council and was the subject of a lengthy debate at the council meeting on 3 June 2003, which I attended.

I regret that it was not possible for the Council of Ministers, notwithstanding the constructive efforts made by the Greek Presidency, to arrive at a balanced compromise solution which could be agreed by all member states on 3 June. There is continuing disagreement surrounding three issues: the concept of a qualifying period which would apply before temporary agency workers would secure basic pay parity and equivalent conditions to those of the permanent employees in the enterprises to which they are assigned ; the duration of such a qualifying period, and whether it should be time-limited or transitional in character; and whether the provisions for the protection of the temporary agency workers should be complemented the prohibition of restrictions or prohibitions on agency work which do not have the protection of agency workers and health and safety as their objective.

The European Commission's proposal would have allowed the temporary agency businesses a six-week qualifying period before temporary agency workers assigned to a user enterprise would qualify for the same terms and conditions as permanent employees. The concept of such a qualifying period is opposed by eleven member states. Ireland has been seeking, together with three other countries, to secure a significant lengthening of a qualifying period originally proposed by the Commission.

An extended qualifying period is essential to enable companies to develop the job performance of temporary agency workers and to enable them to acquire the on-the-job training and experience required to be legitimately compared with permanent full-time employees. Ireland has consistently sought to secure a flexible framework which would enable member states to transpose the equal treatment provisions in a manner consistent with promoting job creation and making temporary agency work more attractive, while taking into account the varying labour market conditions pertaining to the different member states. The social partner organisations were consulted on the Commission's proposal and are fully aware of the position taken by Ireland on this measure.
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