Skip to main content
Normal View

Dáil Éireann debate -
Wednesday, 18 Jun 2003

Vol. 568 No. 6

Adjournment Debate. - Flood Relief.

I welcome the Minister of State at the Department of Finance, Deputy Parlon, who has responsibility for the Office of Public Works. He will be very much aware of why I raise such a matter as he and I have had long experience of the difficulties experienced by people due to this problem, particularly in the south Roscommon area but also in adjoining counties. The Clonown area of south Roscommon has experienced flash flooding as well as flooding generally as a result of a number of matters of maintenance of the River Shannon that have been neglected. The Shannon is one of the finest waterways in Europe, but over many years people in the area of the southern section of the Shannon, in the Roscommon constituency, have suffered great hardship, with lands being flooded and stock and houses being marooned. Their lifestyles have been exposed to the elements in a way that has not generally been experienced by people in other regions in this lifetime and this has affected their ability to live comfortably.

I have put down this motion knowing that the Minister in charge, Deputy Parlon, has a hands-on and intimate knowledge of the problems. Indeed, in another capacity he attended meetings on many occasions to listen to the grievances and problems experienced by people in that area in particular and in adjoining counties. A number of problems need to be dealt with. We still have major flooding problems. There is seldom an opportunity for people to know in advance how they stand in times of heavy rain and they do not seem to have any link to the statutory authorities that control the levels of the Shannon, particularly during the vital lead-up to flood times. Sometimes a Minister turns up or we see television cameras there, but by then the horse has bolted. The information available locally is that if advance measures were taken we might not suffer the dire consequences we do.

There is a number of contributing factors to the problems on the Shannon. The most important one is that there is no maintenance of the main channel of the river. I appreciate what this Minister has done in terms of giving an allocation, albeit small, towards a survey to be carried out this year. All I am asking the Minister is that he ensures that those carrying out the survey meet local interest groups, action committees and local authorities in that area to establish the facts and not to rely on the information of people who feel they know what the position is, people who live far from the area. Let us get hands-on, in-depth and local involvement for this survey. That would be very helpful.

As I said in a committee meeting earlier today, an overall major development of drainage works for the Shannon is not a reality and should not even be considered, either now or in the future. However, a maintenance programme for the Shannon is something to which we should aspire in the short-term and deliver in the mid to long-term. The Minister of State, with his in-depth knowledge of what is involved in this area due to his farming background, which I share, has seen the problems we have tried to deal with over the years. We have had the help of the local authority and sometimes the Army to take people and stock out of flooded areas. I hope the Minister will outline tonight the positive steps the Department is taking, through the Office of Public Works, in the interest of the people about whom I have spoken in the Roscommon area and in Longford, Westmeath, Offaly and east Galway, who have suffered severe hardship over many years.

I thank the Deputy for his question. He and I share lots of first-hand experience of the devastation caused by flooding on the Shannon. As the House will be aware, I received a report from the Commissioners of Public Works on the Shannon flooding problem in January of this year – a copy of the report is available in the Dáil Library. The report reviewed all previous studies and reports and commented on the relevance and validity of available technical data and the steps which would be necessary to propose engineering solutions. After consideration of this report I asked the Office of Public Works to carry out a pre-feasibility study into possible flood relief measures on the Shannon. The initial report identified a number of areas which merit further study and the purpose of this preliminary investigation is to establish whether it would be appropriate to proceed with a full feasibility study.

The River Shannon drains approximately one fifth of the country and is characterised by relatively steep upper and lower sections and a very flat gradient in its middle section. The lands surrounding the Shannon, particularly those along its flat middle section, including some of the areas to which the Deputy referred, have experienced regular flooding for centuries. Severe or unseasonal flooding is causing disruption to local residents and significant damage to the agriculture industry. There is no single simple solution to the flooding problems associated with the Shannon and a combination of measures, possibly including modern rainfall forecasting and water management techniques, would be required to reduce flood levels by a significant degree.

Any new study of the Shannon must be closely couched by the realities of financial, environmental and physical constraints. Conditions have changed considerably since the last comprehensive study of the Shannon, which took place in 1961. The "summer scheme" then proposed was estimated to cost £15 million in 1961. In today's prices that scheme would cost between €500 and €700 million. It is obvious that large-scale drainage works would be uneconomic and almost impossible to implement, given the planning and environmental considerations. It is now generally accepted that a comprehensive drainage or flood relief scheme for the entire catchment is not realistic. The Office of Public Works intends to complete the pre-feasibility report in approximately seven months. By that time I will also have available to me the report of the review group on flooding policy and decisions can then be made on the best way forward, taking all considerations into account.

Top
Share