The Government is committed to bringing the maximum rate of the widow's and widower's contributory pension for those over 66 years of age into line with that of the old age contributory pension. A number of special increases have been granted in recent budgets in pursuit of this objective and the maximum rate now stands at €155.80 per week compared with a rate of €157.30 for the old age contributory pension.
Widows and widowers are also benefiting from the changes in the free schemes announced over a number of budgets. Under these arrangements, all persons aged over 70 years of age are now entitled to the full range of schemes regardless of their means or household composition.
In Budget 2000, a new scheme was introduced, the widowed parent grant, to help with the special needs of this particular group in the immediate aftermath of a bereavement. This involves the payment of a special grant of €2,500 to a widow/or widower with dependent children.
The increase in the rates of child benefit are of benefit to widows and widowers with children. Since 1997, the monthly rates of child benefit have been increased dramatically. Since April this year, monthly child benefit payments are €125.60 per month for each of the first and second children and €157.30 per month for the third and subsequent children.
In addition, there are special arrangements in place whereby a person in receipt of a widow or widower's pension or one-parent family payment may also receive half-rate disability benefit or unemployment benefit in addition to their pension. This provision applies where the person satisfies the relevant contribution conditions and dual payment can continue for up to 15 months. Social welfare provision for widows and widowers will be kept under review in a budgetary context.