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Dáil Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 11 Nov 2003

Vol. 574 No. 1

Written Answers. - Decommissioned Naval Ships.

Trevor Sargent

Question:

160 Mr. Sargent asked the Minister for Communications, Marine and Natural Resources the representations he has made to the US Government to indicate the Government's displeasure at the towing of decommissioned US naval ships to the south of Irish waters for scrapping in the United Kingdom; and if he will use his role during the holding of the EU Presidency to highlight to the United States that the passage of these ships is in clear breach of the Basel Convention governing the international transfer of hazardous materials. [26349/03]

I am pleased that the British authorities have announced that they have now decided to block the dismantling of the old US naval ships, the so-called ghost ships, in the UK. I understand it is also their intention to return those ships already under passage to the US at the earliest convenience. Among the concerns I have raised about this issue is the unnecessary risks that transporting these vessels over long distances on the high seas expose countries such as Ireland to and I wrote to the UK and US authorities on the matter.

Before their announcement to return the ships to the US I had made arrangements to meet the UK Ambassador tomorrow. This meeting will go ahead as planned to enable me to press for specific details relating to the return of the ships and to seek assurances that no further vessels will be transported at a later date. In my letter to the US authorities I have asked them to consider an alternative approach to dismantling the ships that would not involve towing the vessels across the Atlantic with all the risks associated with such an approach.

I met the EU Transport Commissioner, Mrs. Loyola de Palacio, on Thursday last and I pressed for urgent EU action to stop the vessels being brought to Europe. I informed her that I believe that the transportation of these vessels is not only a matter for the United States and Britain, it is also a major issue particularly for the coastal states of the European Union. I also informed the Commissioner that Ireland would use the opportunity of its Presidency to consider what additional measures might be taken to prevent European waters being used as a highway for any vessels that could pose serious threats to member states' coastlines, and I requested her to undertake an evaluation of what further EU powers she believes would be required.

The Basel Convention, which is under the aegis of the Department of Environment, Heritage and Local Government, requires a notification pro cess to be adhered to whereby the country of origin must notify the country of its destination of its intention to dismantle any form of waste. I understand that in this instance this provision has been complied with.
The Irish Coast Guard has continued to monitor the progress of the tows and have kept the Naval Service fully appraised of the situation. It also has a Cork based towing company on standby should its services be required.
The first tow of two vessels is due to arrive in Teesside on Thursday, 13 November. As planned, the vessels did not enter Irish territorial waters, Ireland search and rescue region or Irish pollution responsibility zone. The vessels passed approximately 240 miles south of Fasnet Rock. Their position and course was confirmed last Friday by an aerial surveillance flight of the Air Corps. There was also a Naval Service vessel strategically positioned. The second tow of two vessels is off the Azores and is due in Teesside in the week beginning 17 November 2003.
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