Skip to main content
Normal View

JOINT COMMITTEE ON EUROPEAN AFFAIRS (Sub-Committee on European Scrutiny) debate -
Thursday, 9 Feb 2006

Scrutiny of EU Proposals.

No. 1. is proposals warranting further scrutiny. The following proposals are proposed for further scrutiny, Nos. 1.1 to 1.6. No. 1.1 is COM (2005) 646, a proposal for a directive amending Council Directive 89/552/EEC on the co-ordination of certain national broadcasting activities. The lead Department is the Department of Communications, Marine and Natural Resources and it also concerns the Departments of Enterprise, Trade and Employment and Arts, Sport and Tourism.

The objective of this proposal is to ensure that on-demand audiovisual media service providers within member states can fully benefit from the Internal Market through regulation by the country of origin principle. The implication of this is that once a channel has been licensed in one member state, it may be received in any other member state without being subject to additional regulation. The existing regulations contain certain restrictions on content and on what is permitted to be broadcast, for example, in regard to tobacco advertising.

The existing European legislation and COM (2005) 646, as drafted, do not take account of the concerns within states such as Ireland where the market for broadcasting is open to the services of providers based outside the state. I understand this means that under such a European legal framework national regulations have a limited impact on the services received. The Department's note underlines that the negotiations on this proposal will have implications for the framing of national regulations on advertising codes concerning children and also the rules on subtitling. It is proposed that this significant proposal be referred to the Joint Committee on Communications, Marine and Natural Resources for further scrutiny. Is that agreed? Agreed.

No. 1.2 is COM (2005) 667, is a proposal for a framework directive on waste. The lead Department is the Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government and the Department of Enterprise Trade and Employment also has an interest. The implementation of the waste framework directive has impacted in recent times on waste management plans across the EU. This proposal seeks to amend the existing legislation in a significant number of areas. The Department's note outlines its view that the absence of targets and an emphasis on the member states carrying out the actions required is a positive development in the current draft. It also highlights that the adoption of the proposed measure would have negative implications for companies involved in the waste oils regeneration business and the direct implication for Ireland of this aspect of the proposed measure has been sought from the Department.

The proposal offers greater clarity regarding definitions related to waste and offers a reduction in the administrative burden in instances where materials are used as a secondary raw material. This proposal has been discussed by the Council and clarification from the Department has been sought on how far it has advanced. I understand it has not advanced very far and, therefore, it is proposed that this significant proposal should be referred for further scrutiny by the Joint Committee on the Environment and Local Government and that the Department should be requested to outline the direct implications of the adoption of the proposed measure for the waste oils regeneration business. Is that agreed? Agreed.

No. 1.3 is not on the agenda. No. 1.4 is COM (2005) 681, a proposal for a directive amending certain existing European legislation and a review of the medical devices directives. The lead Department is the Department of Health and Children. The existing European legislation concerning medical devices was the subject of a review by the Commission and a subsequent communication. This review suggested, inter alia, there was a need for increased transparency in the approval of devices and that the existing legislation should be more aligned to avoid ambiguity and uncertainty. The Commission’s memorandum to the proposal indicates that industry had criticised the apparent unharmonised interpretation and implementation of directives in this area.

The proposed amendments to the legislation seek to provide additional legal clarity by outlining definitions on medical devices. The Commission also indicates that developments in thinking on devices are linked with the development of a Community framework on human tissue engineered products. The legislation, inter alia, concerns marketing authorisation of the products and the work of the Community committee that oversees its operation. While the Department’s note indicates that it views the adoption of the proposal as having no significant economic impact, the highlighted need for greater openness in this area and the apparent unsatisfactory operation of existing European legislation across the EU suggests the proposed measure requires further scrutiny by the sectoral committee. It is proposed, therefore, that the proposal be referred for further scrutiny to the Joint Committee on Health and Children. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Item 1.5 is COM (2005) 705. It is a proposal for a regulation laying down the rules for the participation of undertakings, research centres and universities in actions under the Seventh Framework Programme and for the dissemination of research results between 2007 and 2013. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment and there is an interest across a wide range of Departments.

The scrutiny committee has on a number of occasions considered proposals relating to the Commission's initiatives with respect to the Seventh Framework Programme for European research-related activities. I understand that the Irish position paper on the Seventh Framework Programme underlines that the EU programmes have contributed to the creation of a well qualified, technologically aware workforce, capable of attracting leading edge technology-based companies to Ireland. The Department has also indicated in regard to the research proposals that its priority is to maximise the spend in these areas.

The Department's note sets out that its overall aim in regard to this part of the Seventh Framework Programme is to ensure that the rules governing participation are such as to facilitate the maximum level of Irish participation in the programme. The note also indicates that it has submitted initial observations on the guidelines for participation and the Department has been requested to outline the significant points in this regard for the benefit of the scrutiny committee. I understand that the Department subsequently indicated that it has some concerns in regard to the proposed guidelines, particularly on how they might impact on universities that may not be in a position to provide the proposed level of details concerning the indirect costs of a research project.

It is proposed that the proposal be referred for further scrutiny by the Joint Committee on Enterprise and Small Business in the context of its consideration of proposals related to the Seventh Framework Programme and for information to the Joint Committee on Environment and Local Government in the context of its consideration of the nuclear elements of the Seventh Research Programme. It is also proposed that the proposal be forwarded for information to the Joint Committee on Education and Science in regard to the concerns expressed with respect to universities. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Item 1.6 is COM (2005) 589. It is a proposal for a directive establishing a community vessel traffic monitoring and information system. The lead Department is the Department of Transport.

The Commission's memorandum outlines that for more than ten years the EU has been pursuing a proactive maritime safety policy aimed at improving ship safety, safeguarding human life at sea and protecting the marine environment. The Commission contends that EU Directive 2002/59/EC needs amending to take account of operational and technical advances. In particular, it states that there needs to be more cohesion between national policies, for example, on plans for accommodating ships in distress in places of refuge.

The Department's note sets out that, while it supports the broad thrust of the proposal, it has concerns in regard to the designation of a competent authority as the body directly responsible for ensuring the implementation of the plans for accommodating ships in distress in places of refuge and for other elements of the directive such as the processing of information. The Department indicates that the Minister is the designated authority in Ireland and that there is a need to ensure consistency with other regulations.

The Department also highlights the proposed requirement for fishing vessels of 15 meters or longer to be fitted with automatic identification systems and that the estimated cost of the systems is €2,000.

It is proposed that the proposal be referred for further scrutiny by the Joint Committee on Communications, Marine and Natural Resources and that it be forwarded for information to the Joint Committee on Transport. Is that agreed? Agreed.

There are no Title IV measures received for this meeting. Under CFSP measures, we will now deal with measures received — items 3.1 and 3.2. Item 3.1 is CFSP (2006) 30. It is a Council common position renewing and supplementing restrictive measures imposed against Cote d'Ivoire, The Ivory Coast. The lead Department is the Department of Foreign Affairs. It is proposed to note the measures. It that agreed? Agreed.

Item 3.2 is CFSP (2006) 31. It is a Council common position renewing restrictive measures against Liberia. It is proposed to note the measure. Is that agreed? Agreed.

On deferred documents, I propose to defer consideration of the following proposal. Item 4.1 is COM (2005) 398. It is a proposal for a Council regulation concerning balancing mechanisms applicable to imports from certain countries who are not members of the European Community. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment.

This proposal dates back to August 2005. The Department has indicated in a short note that the Commission is not proceeding with advancing the proposal, following the accession of Saudi Arabia to the WTO.

I understand the Department has been requested to provide additional background to the proposal to assist members of the scrutiny committee in their deliberations on the matter. It is proposed to defer consideration on this proposal and to request the Department to provide additional information concerning the Commission's actions in regard to the proposal. I am advised that further information was received by the Department a short time ago, therefore, it would be better to defer consideration of the matter so that we can consider it.

Item 5 is proposals for no further scrutiny. It is proposed that the next set of proposals do not warrant further scrutiny. These include items 5.1 to 5.13.

Item 5.1 is COM (2005) 672. It is a Green Paper on damages actions for breach of EC anti-trust rules. The Green Paper contends that an examination of this area of law in the 25 member states presents a picture of total underdevelopment and that Community guidelines are, therefore, required. The Department's note indicates that it views the lack of rules in regard to private enforcement of EC competition law as creating serious procedural obstacles for bringing damages actions. As members will have seen, the Commission is seeking the views of interested parties by 21 April 2006.

It is proposed that the paper be forwarded for information to the Joint Committee on Enterprise and Small Business and the Joint Committee On Justice, Equality, Defence and Women's Rights. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Item 5.2 is COM (2005) 677. It is a proposal for a regulation denouncing the agreement between the Community and Angola. The lead Department is the Department of Communications, Marine and Natural Resources. The Department's note indicates that Irish fishing vessels are not concerned by this proposal to effectively discontinue the previous arrangements with the Angolan authorities in regard to fishing opportunities for vessels from the European Community.

It is proposed that the proposal does not warrant further scrutiny. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Is that a common occurrence? I have not heard anything like that previously, namely, that they will be compelled to return moneys that have been given in the form of aid.

It is the first time we have seen it in this committee.

Item 5.3 is COM (205) 678. It is a proposal for a Council decision on the conclusion of the UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions. The lead Department is the Department of Arts, Sport and Tourism. Other Departments concerned are the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment and the Department of Foreign Affairs.

The Commission's memorandum sets out its view that globalisation, even though it introduces new possibilities for exchanges between cultures, can also threaten the more vulnerable cultures and give rise to standardisation phenomena that are likely to jeopardise diversity.

The treaty recognises the special position of culture and the Community is obliged to take cultural aspects into account in its actions. The UNESCO convention attempts to similarly recognise the importance of culture at an international level. In particular, the convention recognises the legitimacy of public policies in the protection and promotion of cultural diversity and the need to increase international co-operation to respond to cultural vulnerabilities. The Department indicates that legal advice is pending in regard to specific national obligations which would arise from the adoption of the measures.

It is proposed that the proposal does not currently warrant further scrutiny, but that the proposed measure be forwarded for information to the Joint Committee on Arts, Sport, Tourism, Community, Rural and Gaeltacht Affairs. It is also proposed that the Department be requested to inform the committee of implications of the legal advice it will receive on this matter. Is that agreed? Agreed.

On Item 1.4, the proposal would have significance for Ireland in meeting its obligations to ensure protection of a motion. Can we request more detail on that from the Department?

That will follow from the legal advice request. Item 5.4 is COM (2005) 687 is a proposal for a decision concerning the accession of the European Community to the Geneva Act of the Hague Agreement relating to industrial designs. Item No. 5.5 is COM (2005) 689 which is a proposal for a regulation to give effect to the accession to the Geneva Act of the Hague Agreement. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment.

The Community designs regulation, Regulation No. 6/2002, establishes the Community design system and the office for harmonisation in the Internal Market, trade marks and designs, OHIM, to handle the administration of the Community design. The Community design regulation offers protection for designs for the whole of the European Community. The Department's note outlines that the adoption of the proposal would open up the possibility for an Irish company having a Community design to obtain protection for that design beyond the Community in the countries that are a party to the Hague Agreement.

I understand that the Department has begun a consultation process on the proposal, but, to date, has not received any observations on the proposed measure. It is proposed that the proposals do not currently warrant further scrutiny, but that the Department be requested to inform the committee of the outcome of its consultation process with interested parties on this matter. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Item 5.6 is COM (2005) 692 is a proposal for a regulation on the conclusion of the fisheries partnership agreement between the European Community and the Kingdom of Morocco. The lead Department is the Department of Communications, Marine and Natural Resources.

The committee has, on a number of occasions, considered proposals concerning the provision of assistance by the European Union to certain states and the opening of fishing opportunities to the vessels of member states. At its previous meeting, the scrutiny committee considered COM (2005) 591 concerning fishing opportunities in the waters of Mauritania. The Department indicated in its note related to that proposal that it will focus its efforts around the securing of a licence or licences for Mauritanian waters during negotiations early in 2006.

The current proposal concerns fishing opportunities in the waters of Morocco and the Department has indicated that it will seek an increase in the existing allocation to Irish vessels contained in the proposal. Vessels operating under this agreement will be subject to licence fees and the annual contribution by the Community is set at just over €36 million.

It is proposed that the proposal does not warrant further scrutiny, but that the proposed measure be forwarded for information to the Joint Committee on Communications, Marine and Natural Resources in the context of the expression of interest in securing increased fishing opportunities in Moroccan waters for Irish vessels by the Department. It is also proposed that the Department be requested to inform the scrutiny committee of the outcome to the negotiations, as the matter of limited Irish participation in this type of fishing opportunity has been raised on a number of occasions by Members. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Item 5.7 is COM (2005) 693 is a proposal for a regulation concerning the conclusion of the agreement with the European Community and Tanzania on fishing opportunities. The lead Department is the Department of Communications, Marine and Natural Resources.

In another example of the provision of financial support by the Community and the extending of fishing opportunities by a third country to vessels from the European Union, this proposal seeks approval for the conclusion of an agreement with the United Republic of Tanzania. The agreement provides for financial assistance amounting to approximately €600,000 per annum and the Department's note indicates that vessels from Spain, Portugal, Italy and France will benefit from the fishing opportunities. It is proposed that the proposal does not warrant further scrutiny. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Item No. 5.8 is COM (2005) 714 is a proposal for a Council regulation establishing a management plan for fisheries exploiting stocks of plaice and sole in the North Sea. The lead Department is the Department of Communications, Marine and Natural Resources. The Department's note indicates that it views the adoption of the proposal as having "no significance" for Ireland as Irish fishermen do not have quotas for plaice or sole in the North Sea.

It is proposed that the proposal does not warrant further scrutiny, but that the proposed measure be forwarded to the Joint Committee on Communications, Marine and Natural Resources for information, given that the proposed measures are indicated to be similar to those operating for cod stocks in the North Sea, the Irish Sea and to the west of Scotland. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Item 5.9 is COM (2005) 673 is a proposal for a Council directive on the supervision and control of shipments of radioactive waste and nuclear spent fuel. The lead Department is the Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government.

The scrutiny committee considered an earlier text of this proposal at its meeting on 9 March 2005, when the committee sought further information on the matter from the Department. In a reply dated 6 April 2005 the Department outlined that it welcomed the proposal as it would broaden the scope of existing European regulation on the controls of the shipment of spent fuel, for which no further use is intended, to cover spent nuclear fuel.

The amended text to the earlier proposal, COM (2004) 716, includes provisions concerning the shipments transiting the member states and originating in third countries and going to third countries. The Department is of the view that the revised directive "should have little, if any, direct implications for Ireland".

It is proposed that the proposal does not warrant further scrutiny, but that the proposed measure be forwarded for information to the Joint Committee on Environment and Local Government. Is that agreed? Agreed.

While it may not have any direct implication for Ireland, does it cover the waters surrounding Ireland or shipments being transported around Ireland? The assessment implies that as we have no nuclear recycling facilities, it will not affect us. What is the case if, for example, two such vessels crash at sea?

I am told it is an authorisation to allow vessels go from location A to location B. It does not involve permission to enter national waters.

Do such vessels travelling around Ireland have to notify Irish authorities.

We will get clarification on that.

I would like to know how tight is the proposal. Must Ireland receive notification of such traffic?

I have a question about the expression "little, if any" direct implications for Ireland. That implies it may have some implications. I am told it will only arise if somebody applied for authorisation to bring the waste fuel to Ireland.

Item 5.10 is COM (2005) 696 is a Green Paper on conflicts of jurisdiction and principle of ne bis in idem, lest two be the same, in criminal proceedings. The lead Department is the Department of Justice, Equality and Law Reform.

In April 2003, the scrutiny committee considered Council document 7246/03 re framework decision on the application of the ne bis in idem principle, or double jeopardy. That draft framework decision on the application of the principle of ne bis in idem was presented on the initiative of Greece. The principle relates to the notion that a person should not face the double jeopardy of being judged for the same crime more than once.

The Department of Justice, Equality and Law Reform has indicated in its note on the current Green Paper on the same issue that the earlier proposal in this area was held pending publication of that Green Paper. The Department's note also sets out that Ireland is subject to the principle of ne bis in idem through the 1987 European political co-operation convention. The Green Paper nonetheless aims to start a consultation process on issues of conflicts of jurisdiction in criminal matters, including the ne bis in idem principle. The Commission contends that this is particularly important with crime becoming more international in scale. The paper suggests that a mechanism may be required to allocate cases to an appropriate jurisdiction.

It is proposed that the Green Paper which concerns the principle of ne bis in idem be forwarded for information and consideration to the Joint Committee on Justice, Equality, Defence and Women’s Rights in the context of its consideration of the earlier Greek initiative to the Council in this area. That is document CL7246/03. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Document 5.11 COM (2006) 10, is a proposal for a regulation amending Regulation (EC) No. 1212/2005 imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain castings originating in the People's Republic of China. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment. The aim of this proposal is to establish a framework for the small and medium-sized companies that were impacted upon by the earlier regulation to provide supporting documentation relating to price undertakings.

The Department's note indicates that its consultation process has, to date, resulted in no difficulties being reported to it in relation to the adoption of the proposal. It is proposed that the proposal does not warrant further scrutiny. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Document 5.12 COM (2005) 499, is a proposal for a regulation repealing Regulation (EC) No. 3690/93, establishing a Community system laying down rules for the minimum information to be contained in fishing licences. The lead Department is the Department of Communications, Marine and Natural Resources. As members may recall, consideration of this proposal was deferred at the meeting of the scrutiny committee on 17 November 2005, pending the provision of additional information by the Department.

The aim of this proposal is to repeal Regulation (EC) No. 3690/93 in order that the provisions contained therein are consistent with decisions made under Regulation 2371/2002 in relation to the information contained in fishing licences.

The Department has indicated that only companies will require a new licence and that there will be no increase in costs to either the Exchequer or to individuals from the adoption of the proposed measure. It is proposed that following the provision of additional information by the Department the proposal does not warrant further scrutiny, but that it be forwarded for information to the Joint Committee on Communications, Marine and Natural Resources. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Document 13 COM (2005) 632, is a proposal for a decision on the accession of the Community to the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Regulation No. 107 on the provisions concerning the approval of the construction of medium-large buses and coaches. The lead Department is the Department Transport. Consideration of this proposal was deferred at the previous meeting of the scrutiny committee pending the provision of additional information by the Department.

The proposal relates to the adoption by the EU of certain standards for the manufacture of medium-large buses and coaches. The Department had indicated that the proposal is fully supported by Ireland as, among other things, it would improve safety levels. The Department has also suggested that the proposal is not of major consequence for Ireland, given we have only one manufacturer of coaches. It was outlined in the Department's note that the Commission has given no information as regards the costs to manufacturers, and consequently to consumers, of seeking approval for the decision. The Department was, therefore, requested to identify the company based in Ireland and to indicate if it had consulted the company.

The Department has now outlined that the Irish company concerned is Eurocoach Limited, Gweedore, County Donegal, and that the Department did not consult the company as it was considered not to be necessary as if adopted, the proposal would place no constraints on it. The Department has been asked to clarify whether it brought the matter of the possibility of increased opportunities from the adoption of the measure to the attention of the company.

Following the provision of the additional clarification from the Department, it is proposed that the proposal does not warrant further scrutiny, but that the Department be requested to contact the Irish company concerned by this proposal to bring the matter to its attention and that the proposal be forwarded for information to the Joint Committee on Transport. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Items 6.1 to 6.7 follow. Document 6.1 COM (2005) 538 is a proposal for Council decisions on the conclusion and adoption of the agreement on duty-free treatment of multi-chip integrated circuits. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment. and the Department of Foreign Affairs is also involved. Multi-chip integrated circuits or multi-chip packages, MCPs, are, as set out in the Commission's memorandum, a relatively new category of assembled semi-conductors that did not exist at the time the WTO agreement on information technologies set the duty at a zero rate on earlier technologies. As members will have seen from the documentation circulated, the memorandum contends that if the MCPs had existed at the time of the WTO agreement, it is most likely that the MCPs would have also been incorporated into the information technologies agreement at a zero rate.

The Department's note outlines that it fully supports this initiative and indicates that IBEC also look forward to its early implementation. It is proposed to note the Council decision in relation to the conclusion of the agreement and to forward for information the proposed Council decision concerning the adoption of the agreement to the Joint Committee on Enterprise and Small Business. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Document 6.2 COM (2005) 541 is a regulation imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of steel ropes and cables originating from, among other places, India. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment. The measure extends the terms of the anti-dumping legislation to cover a company, Usha Martin Limited, following the breach of earlier price and administrative undertakings by the company based in India. It is proposed to note the measure. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Document 6.3 COM (2005) 644 is a regulation extending anti-dumping measures to imports of certain ring-binder mechanisms from the Lao People's Democratic Republic, Laos. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment. This measure extends anti-dumping duties to certain products imported from Laos to help ensure that duties on the same product originating in the People's Republic of China and transhipped through Laos are covered by the anti-dumping duties. It is proposed to note the measure. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Document 6.4 COM (2005) 659 is an agreement with Australia amending tariff concessions on agricultural products due to enlargement. It is proposed to note the measure. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Document 6.5 COM (2005) 674 is a regulation to exempt an Israeli exporter from definitive anti-dumping duties. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment. The Commission's memorandum to the proposed measure indicated that the firm was not exporting at the time of the original investigation of the PET market and that it is not connected with the firms that were the direct subject of the investigation. The measure exempts Hanita Limited from the anti-dumping measure. PET is used in the manufacture of liquid containers. It is proposed to note the measure. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Document 6.6 COM (2005) 707 is a regulation imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of certain aluminium foil originating from, among other places, Russia. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment. The measure removes a Russian company, Sayanal, from the entities covered by the anti-dumping duty. The Commission's memorandum to the proposal indicates that the circumstances concerning the company have altered since the original regulation was adopted. It is proposed to note the measure. Is that agreed? Agreed.

How do these illegal imports from Russia come to the attention of the Commission?

I am told that competitor companies which produce the same product would report it to the Commission.

Clearly, there is no inspectorate to check these matters.

No.

No. 6.7, COM (2005) 711, is a regulation imposing a definitive anti-dumping duty on imports of tartaric acid originating in the People's Republic of China. It is proposed to note the measure. Is that agreed? Agreed

The following items are early warning notes. No. 7.1, EWN C300/03, is a measure that signals the commencement of a partial review of the anti-dumping measures in place regarding ammonium nitrate originating in Russia. It is proposed that the early warning note does not, at this stage, require further scrutiny. Is that agreed? Agreed.

The next early warning note is EWN C304/03. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment. This measure signals the commencement of a review of the anti-dumping measures in place regarding polyethylene terephthalate originating in India. It is proposed that the early warning note does not, at this stage, require further scrutiny. Is that agreed? Agreed.

The next early warning note is EWN C304/04. The lead Department is the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment. This measure signals the end of the review of anti-dumping duties in place regarding polyethylene terephthalate originating in India, Indonesia, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Taiwan and Thailand. Polyethylene terephthalate is a plastic used in industry. It is proposed that the early warning note does not, at this stage, require further scrutiny. Is that agreed? Agreed.

Top
Share