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Seanad Éireann debate -
Tuesday, 3 Nov 1998

Vol. 156 No. 16

Krups (Limerick) Closure: Statements.

I thank the Minister for coming to the House to discuss this important matter and I thank the Leader for affording me the opportunity to make a statement on the devastating news received last Thursday and Friday in Limerick. The workforce at the Krups/Moulinex plant, which employed 500 people, was asked on Thursday afternoon to attend a meeting on Friday at 8 a.m. Something similar obviously occurred at the Tarkett plant.

The words Celtic tiger have been mentioned numerous times in recent years. Our economy has grown by leaps and bounds. When something like this happens it is extremely difficult for people to understand, particularly people in the workforce involved. To be told one is losing one's job is a devastating blow at any time, but it is exceptionally so six weeks prior to Christmas. Many of the employees affected have worked in Krups for many years; up to three generations of some families were employed there. I compliment the workforce for the responsible manner in which it reacted to the news.

The Krups workforce is flexible and hardworking and its track record is second to none in the area of industrial relations. It is a shame that a decision has been taken by the management of Krups/Moulinex to close the Limerick plant. As with other closures, the reasons given relate to the collapse of markets in eastern Europe. We are all aware of the serious crisis in Irish agriculture where the closure of markets in eastern Europe has caused serious problems. It is ironic that similar problems are being experienced in both the agriculture and manufacturing industries due, in the main, to problems which are outside the control of the Government.

The Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment visited Limerick yesterday and was the bearer of good news for Shannon with the announcement of 500 or 600 jobs. She also had the difficult task of visiting the Krups plant where she met the workforce and mid-management and confirmed the loss of 500 jobs. It is extremely difficult for people to comprehend these losses. The jobs involved were good ones which paid £10 million in wages annually, with an additional £5 million in indirect spin-offs in goods and services. In the era of the Celtic tiger, it is extremely difficult to explain to people why they are facing job losses. Some of the employees come from deprived and underprivileged parts of the city and county, places such as Southill.

I welcome the setting up of a task force. On previous occasions, such task forces or inter-agency response groups have proved highly successful. When Digital closed in Galway with the loss of 700 jobs the task force was responsible for the creation of approximately 4,000 jobs, a marvellous achievement. We witnessed a similar situation in Packard in Tallaght where the industry was replaced with an investment of £16 million. Seagate, the electronics firm in Clonmel, was replaced with an investment of £15.5 million and 500 jobs. I read an article in The Examiner recently on which the headline ran “Task Force Worth Their Weight in Gold”. Although they have not succeeded in all cases, they have been very successful.

I sincerely hope every help and consideration will be given to the inter-agency response unit which has been set up to deal with the dire situation in Limerick. In the past number of months, Limerick has been fortunate with the expansion of Dell and other industries which saw new jobs come on stream. All that counts for nothing when one witnesses the loss of 500 jobs among a flexible, multi-skilled workforce. I am sure everything will be done to secure at least the same number of jobs as are being lost in the Krups plant.

Workers in the plant had some indication that difficulties were being experienced and contemplated being put on a three or four day week but, to my knowledge, none was aware of the serious consequences they faced. The employees were informed on Friday morning that their jobs no longer existed.

I feel obliged to make this statement on behalf of the people of Limerick and the Krups workforce. I know the Minister of State, the Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment and the Government will do their utmost to support the inter-agency group to ensure that a replacement industry is found in the near future. When things such as this occur, for us it is a devastating blow for a week or so. After a month that feeling gets less and after a while we tend to forget about it. Limerick experienced something similar when Ferenka, a huge industrial employer, closed its doors with the loss of 1,400 jobs. I hope this time we can respond positively. New jobs have been announced over the past number of months and I know the Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment has secured many jobs on a regional and strategic basis, something which is very important. At one time many industrial jobs were being created in large urban areas and bigger cities, particularly in Dublin and along the east coast. Jobs are vital everywhere and I suggest and hope that everything possible is done to help the workforce and ensure the jobs in Limerick are replaced.

I have been informed by Senator Jackman of the situation. I apologise for Senator Jackman's absence — she has a public engagement this evening as chairman of Limerick County Council — but as a person from a neighbouring county I am delighted to stand in for her, although I regret it is on a very sad issue.

As Senator Cregan has outlined, Krups was an integral part of Limerick for a long time. It became very much part of the city and the Limerick way of life. Families had connections with Krups from the start. As Senator Cregan also outlined, many relatives and different generations of the one family worked there. The closure is devastating and, as with Tarkett, it is coming at a very difficult time as people face Christmas.

Krups was an excellent employer for a long time in Limerick city. It provided good worthwhile employment. It is hard for us to understand or appreciate the collapse of the markets which brought this about but, as Senator Cregan said, the workforce would have accepted short time working. However, it is extremely difficult for all of them to face closure.

As in the case of Tarkett, I call on the Minister to ensure there is in place an inter-agency response group, taskforce or whatever, working with the IDA. Perhaps the Minister will comment on the role of SFADCo which is a separate agency with a good record. I wish the people involved well in finding an early replacement. I am sure the Minister will urge everyone to do their best to get a replacement industry there in the shortest possible time.

I sincerely thank Senator John Cregan for raising this matter. I fully share his and Senator Coghlan's concern and disappointment over the recent decision by the Moulinex Group to close the Krups plant in Limerick. We are very conscious of the effect the closure of the plant will have on Limerick and most immediately on the employees concerned, something we very much regret. Krups has been a very good employer in Limerick for more than 30 years. Its workforce has gained a well deserved reputation for adapting to change and improving both its skills and productivity, and their industrial relations record has been second to none. I know that in such circumstances it is all the more difficult to accept the closure of the plant.

On visiting the Krups plant yesterday the Minister for Enterprise, Trade and Employment met with representatives of the company's management and workforce. She assured everyone that all possible options were explored over a number of months to safeguard jobs at the plant. However, despite the best efforts by all concerned, this did not prove possible due to the seriously deteriorating markets affecting the Moulinex Group.

The Moulinex Group has two operations in Ireland, Krups in Limerick employing 500 people and GMX in Thurles where 300 people are currently employed. Krups Engineering Limited was established in Limerick in 1964 and is engaged in the manufacture of small electrical domestic appliances. The plant was owned by Krups until January 1991 when it was taken over by the French owned Moulinex Group. Since 1993 the Moulinex Group has been involved in an ongoing restructuring of its global operations against a background of increased worldwide competition. This restructuring included cuts in production facilities and significant job numbers, mainly in France and Germany. However, Ireland fared well under these measures as two new motor lines were established and additional assembly was transferred here. This resulted in an increase in activity in Ireland over the past two years. Unfortunately, the group's restructuring efforts have been undermined by a seriously deteriorating market. In particular, the economic downturn in the Russian and Asian markets, which accounted for more than 10 per cent of the group's turnover, has meant that many of its manufacturing plants are operating below capacity. Against this background, Moulinex has embarked on further reorganisation of its activities and has decided to centralise motor production in two plants in France.

As a consequence of the transfer of motor production from both the Limerick and Thurles plants, Moulinex has decided it is no longer viable to maintain both facilities in Ireland and remaining production will be concentrated in a single site location. The Thurles plant has been chosen as the site for the centralised production in Ireland and this safeguards 250 jobs at the GMX plant. As we all know, Krups in Limerick will close with production being wound down over the coming months.

I assure the House that in the face of these developments exhaustive efforts were made to safeguard jobs at both Limerick and Thurles. The Minister has asked me to state that she is satisfied that IDA Ireland and Shannon Development in their dealings with Moulinex senior management did their utmost to advance the case of the Irish plants. The Minister personally supported their efforts when she travelled to Paris last May and met with senior management of the Moulinex Group. At that meeting the company indicated it was continuing its strategic review of its global operation against a difficult market background. However, as already explained the market has deteriorated significantly and this has seriously exacerbated the group's difficulties.

The closure of Krups is a major upset to all concerned and has required immediate action to address the setback. As Senators are aware the Minister has set up an inter-agency response group which is chaired by Mr. Frank Conlon, area director, IDA Ireland, and includes representatives from Shannon Development, FÁS, the Limerick City Enterprise Board and the PAUL Partnership along with representatives of Krups Limited. Representatives of the workers and the local chamber of commerce and the city manager are also joining the group. The Minister met with the group yesterday and they outlined their plan of action which involves working closely with local interested parties to ensure that all efforts are effectively co-ordinated towards achieving the key priorities of securing alternative jobs for the workers and addressing their retraining needs. In this regard, FÁS is carrying out a skills profile of the Krups workforce to identify employment prospects arising from new and expanding projects in the Limerick area. I am also encouraged to learn that Moulinex is funding and co-operating in the organisation of services to employees on reskilling, financial advice and counselling.

Finding a replacement industry for Limerick is also a key priority. However, this may take some time as it is necessary to ensure that a quality and secure replacement is found. Fortunately, the Limerick region has both shared in and contributed to economic growth in Ireland and has seen tremendous development across a range of sectors and activities. Manufacturing employment in the region has increased by over 20 per cent since 1993. The area has a quality infrastructure and its proximity to Shannon Airport and the University of Limerick is a strong attraction for overseas investment.

The Plassey Technology Park, Raheen Industrial Estate and the Shannon Free Zone are the chosen locations for a growing number of high technology companies. In addition, it is expected that the strong level of recruitment by existing companies in the area will continue due to the high level of industrial grant approvals in recent years. This year alone Dell Computer announced a major expansion in Limerick city and is recruiting 650 employees by year end. Both Shannon Development and the IDA are committed to ensuring that these advances continue.

It is important that everyone pulls together in addressing this setback for Limerick. However, given the improving employment situation in the Limerick area, the recent announcement of further job opportunities and the ongoing efforts of State agencies, Minister and I are confident that the work of the inter-agency response group will prove successful.

I assure Senator Cregan and other Senators that a replacement industry will be found for Limerick as quickly as possible to take account of the serious vacuum now being created as a result of the closure of the Krups plant. We regret this closure very much but Limerick has a unique tradition of attracting international mobile investment and in creating indigenous local industry. Limerick can be assured of the full support of the Government, the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Employment, constant and aggressive activity from all State agencies as well as the interagency group headed by Mr. Conlon in ensuring that we find a replacement industry as quickly as possible.

When is it proposed to sit again?

At 10.30 a.m. tomorrow.

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