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Accident and Emergency Services.

Dáil Éireann Debate, Tuesday - 25 October 2005

Tuesday, 25 October 2005

Questions (223)

Jim O'Keeffe

Question:

291 Mr. J. O’Keeffe asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Health and Children the number of persons who have been treated for injuries as a result of fireworks during the nine years since 1996; the breakdown of the figures in terms of age profile; the county origins of the persons injured and the types of injuries sustained. [30617/05]

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Written answers

The information requested by the Deputy is set out in the following tables. Data are derived from the hospital inpatient enquiry, HIPE, system which records information on each episode of hospitalisation in publicly funded acute hospitals. The primary aim of HIPE is to provide measures of hospital activity for specific diagnostic and procedure categories. There is provision in HIPE for coding of underlying external causes of types of injuries, such as fireworks, but this information may not always be available to the coder and significant under-reporting is therefore possible. National statistics are not available on injuries from fireworks which do not result in hospitalisation.

Table 1 provides figures for each year from 1996 to 2004 and separately for Dublin residents and the rest of the country. Numbers of cases are too small to provide a breakdown by individual county of residence. Table 2 shows an age and gender breakdown for all years combined. Nearly 70% of injuries are to males under the age of 20. Table 3, again for all years combined, indicates the principal types of injuries sustained. More than 40% of all principal diagnoses are burn injuries.

Table 1 Hospitalisations due to Accidents involving Fireworks.

Year

Area of Residence

Dublin

Rest of Ireland

Total

1996

16

11

27

1997

1

5

6

1998

4

6

10

1999

1

2

3

2000

4

7

11

2001

13

9

22

2002

6

3

9

2003

14

12

26

2004

12

11

23

Total Cases 1996-2004

71

66

137

Table 2

All Hospitalisations due to Accidents involving Fireworks 1996-2004 by Age Group & Gender.

Age Group

Males

Females

Total

0-9 Years

21

3

24

10-19 Years

74

10

84

20-29 Years

11

3

14

30+ Years

13

2

15

All Ages

119

18

137

Table 3

Types of Injuries from Fireworks, 1996 to 2004

Injury

Number

Burns of Face / Neck / Head

23

Burns of Wrist / Hand

21

Burns of Eye & Adnexa

8

All Other Burns

8

Open Wound of Upper Limb

24

Open Wound of Head, Neck & Trunk

11

Fractures

8

Contusion with Intact Skin Surface

13

Other Injuries

21

Total

137

Source: Hospital inpatient enquiry, HIPE, 1996-2004

Notes: Data refer to patients with a diagnosis of ICD-9-CM E923.0 — accidents caused by fireworks). Types of injuries refer to the principal diagnosis only.

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