The statutory framework for the maintenance grants scheme, as set out in the Local Authorities (Higher Education Grants) Acts 1968 to 1992, provides for means-tested higher education grants in order to assist students to attend full-time third level education. With regard to income thresholds prescribed under the student maintenance grant schemes, the practice in recent years has been to increase the reckonable income limits in line with movements in the average industrial wage for the relevant year. Similarly, with regard to the value of the grant, the practice in recent years has been to increase the maintenance grants annually at least in line with inflation as per the consumer price index.
The special rates of maintenance grant, usually referred to as "top-up" grants, payable to disadvantaged grant holders, were introduced with effect from the 2000-01 academic year. The annual income threshold for the special rates of maintenance grant is increased, in line with the relevant social welfare payments. The current income threshold for "top-up" is €15,626. The higher, non-adjacent special rate of maintenance is based on the maximum personal rate of unemployment assistance. The following tables provide details of the current reckonable income limits and grant rates.
Higher Education Grants Scheme 2005. Reckonable Income Limits for the ordinary rates of grant†
(For the period 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2004 — tax year 2004).
|
Number of Dependent Children
|
Full Maintenance and Full Fees
|
Part Maintenance (75%) and Full Fees
|
Part Maintenance (50%) and Full Fees
|
Part Maintenance (25%) and Full Fees
|
Part Tuition Fees (50%) only*
|
|
€
|
€
|
€
|
€
|
€
|
Less than 4
|
35,485
|
37,695
|
39,915
|
42,130
|
44,350
|
4-7
|
38,990
|
41,430
|
43,865
|
46,305
|
48,740
|
8 or more
|
42,335
|
44,980
|
47,625
|
50,265
|
52,910
|
* Full student service charge is paid where income is at or below this level.
†In the 2005-06 academic year where two or more children or the candidate's parent are pursuing a course of study listed below the reckonable income limits may be increased by €4,295 where there are two such children, €8,590 where there are three such children and so on, by increments of €4,295.
(i)attending full-time third level education;
(ii)attending a recognised PLC course, student nurse training or student Garda training;
(iii)participating in a Fáilte Ireland, formerly CERT, course of at least one year's duration;
(iv)attending a full time Teagasc course in an agricultural college;
(v)attending a recognised full-time further education course of at least one year's duration in Northern Ireland.
Maintenance grants rates.
|
Non-Adjacent Rate
|
Adjacent Rate
|
|
€
|
€
|
Full Maintenance
|
3,020
|
1,210
|
Part Maintenance (75%)
|
2,265
|
905
|
Part Maintenance (50%)
|
1,515
|
605
|
Part Maintenance (25%)
|
755
|
305
|
Special rates of maintenance grant for 2005-06.
Grant
|
Standard Grant
|
Top-Up Amount
|
Total Grant
|
|
€
|
€
|
€
|
Adjacent Rate
|
1,210
|
935
|
2,145
|
Non-Adjacent Rate
|
3,020
|
2,335
|
5,355
|
The Estimate provisions are only the first stage in the process of determining specific allocations, improvements and initiatives across all sectors of education. This process is continuing and I will convey the necessary details as decisions are taken. I envisage the same process will apply for the academic year 2006-07 in regard to changes to the thresholds for eligibility and the grant levels. The review of the income eligibility thresholds and rates of grant will take place in the first quarter of 2006 as soon as the relevant data are available.