The statistics as requested by the Deputy are set out in the following table.
Year
|
Average Number
|
2001
|
3,112
|
2002
|
3,165
|
2003
|
3,176
|
2004
|
3,199
|
2005
|
3,151
|
2006
|
3,191
|
2007
|
3,321
|
2008 (up to 6 November)
|
3,525
|
The Government's significant investment in modernising our prisons over the lifetime of this Government has resulted in the provision of some 1300 new prison spaces. This investment, combined with the additional prison spaces coming on stream over the next number of months at Castlerea, Portlaoise and Wheatfield Prisons will add further to our prison capacity to meet current demands. The Thornton Hall Complex and the proposed new Munster prison will further enhance the quality of our prison accommodation, allow for increased single cell usage and offer significant improvements in the areas of work training, education, medical services and in-cell sanitation.
I wish to advise the Deputy that the Irish Prison Service recently facilitated a major study of prisoner re-offending by the UCD Institute of Criminology. The study found that 27.4% of released prisoners were serving a new prison sentence within one year. This rose to 39.2% after two years, 45.1% after three years, and 49.2% after four years.