Commercial drivers are required by law to have a valid driving licence and also a valid Certificate of Professional Competence (CPC). Both the driver licensing and the CPC regimes operate within the wider framework of EU law. Both regimes need to be taken into account in the context of the Deputy's question.
Currently, anyone coming to Ireland with a driving licence from their own country may drive here for up to one year. After this, those with licences from other EU Member States may exchange their licence for an Irish one. However, in respect of these individuals who hold licenses from other EU Member States, under EU legislation relating to the free movement of labour there is no requirement on them to exchange their licence and they are free to continue using their original driving licence for as long as it is valid.
We also recognise licences from certain non-EU States, where detailed comparison has shown that their systems are compatible with ours and these individuals are required to exchange their licence at the expiry of the one year period. Licences from any other jurisdictions are not recognised here and such licence holders must go through the learner process in order to obtain an Irish driving licence at the expiry of the one year period.
The CPC represents a Europe-wide standard for professional drivers, introduced under EU Directive 59 of 2003. People from overseas working as professional drivers in Ireland must have a valid CPC, whether obtained in another EU Member State or in this jurisdiction.