BowelScreen, the National Bowel Screening Programme, uses a faecal immunochemical test (FIT) as its primary screening tool. It is one of the first population-based bowel screening programmes internationally to utilise this test as the primary screening tool. One sample has been proven to be sufficient under FIT and this approach is also likely to maximise uptake. The NHS UK screening programmes use a different primary screening test which requires multiple samples. As with all population screening programmes in Ireland, some personal data is requested to verify the identity of individuals being screened. No request is made to give a mother’s date of birth. The personal details involved include name, date of birth, address, contact telephone number and GP details.