As there is no formal procedure to go through to have a conviction declared spent, statistics are not available on the numbers of persons eligible to avail of section 6 of the Criminal Justice (Spent Convictions and Certain Disclosures) Act 2016. Therefore, it is not possible to provide the figures requested by the Deputy.
The effect of this legislation is that a person will not be obliged to disclose certain convictions which are over 7 years old. In accordance with the provisions of the Act the following convictions are deemed to be spent:
1) all convictions in the District Court for Motoring offences which are more than 7 years old will be spent, subject to the proviso that spent convictions for dangerous driving are limited to a single conviction;
2) all convictions in the District Court for minor public order offences which are more than 7 years old will be spent.
3) In addition, where a person has one, and only one, conviction (other than a motoring or public order offence) which resulted in a term of imprisonment of less than 12 months (or a fine) that conviction will also be spent after 7 years. This provision will apply to either a District Court or Circuit Court conviction.
A conviction resulting in a non-custodial sentence can also become spent after 7 years. This means such a sentence imposed by a court on a person in respect of an offence that is not a custodial sentence and is not in addition to a custodial sentence and includes—
(a) a sentence of imprisonment for a term of 2 years or less, the execution of the whole of which is suspended for a period specified by the court and that suspension is not subsequently revoked in whole or in part by the Court;
(b) a fine;
(c) an order under section 1(2) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907;
(d) a community service order made by a Court that is not revoked;
(e) a restriction on movement order made under section 101 of the Criminal Justice Act 2006.
Sexual offences or convictions in the Central Criminal Court are not eligible to become spent convictions.