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Wednesday, 11 Jul 2018

Written Answers Nos. 171-186

Tobacco Smuggling

Questions (171, 172)

Noel Rock

Question:

171. Deputy Noel Rock asked the Minister for Finance if his attention has been drawn to the fact that 520 million illegal cigarettes were consumed in 2017 according to the Revenue Commissioners' illegal tobacco products research survey, an increase of 30% since 2016; his plans to provide the Revenue Commissioners and An Garda Síochána with increased resources to tackle the issue of illegal tobacco smuggling; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31340/18]

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Noel Rock

Question:

172. Deputy Noel Rock asked the Minister for Finance if his attention has been drawn to the fact that of the 4,493 illegal cigarette seizures in 2017, there were only 26 convictions; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31341/18]

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Written answers

I propose to take Questions Nos. 171 and 172 together.

I am advised by Revenue that combatting the illegal tobacco trade has been, and continues to be, a priority for them. Their actions against this form of criminal activity include a range of measures to identify and target those involved in the smuggling, supply or sale of illicit products, with a view to disrupting the supply chain, seizing the illicit products and, wherever possible, prosecuting the persons involved.

A combination of risk analysis, profiling and intelligence, and the risk-based screening of cargo, vehicles, baggage and postal packets is used to intercept illicit products when they enter the State. Action after importation includes checks at retail outlets, markets and private and commercial premises.

Revenue and An Garda Síochána work together on an ongoing basis in acting against tobacco crime, and both organisations cooperate closely with their Northern Ireland counterparts, in the framework of the North-South Joint Agency Task Force, to target the organised crime groups that are responsible for a large proportion of this form of criminality. In addition, Revenue works closely with the relevant authorities in other jurisdictions, the European Anti-Fraud Office, Europol and other international organisations, including the World Customs Organisation, in the ongoing programmes of action at international level to combat tobacco crime.

Revenue’s extensive programme of work against the illegal tobacco trade has achieved a considerable level of success. In the period from 2013 to 2017 some 240 million cigarettes and 20,000 kilograms of tobacco were seized. In March of this year, a joint operation with An Garda Síochána led to the closing down of a major illegal cigarette factory at Jenkinstown, Co. Louth. Over 23 million illicit cigarettes and 71 tonnes of tobacco were seized at this facility.

Estimating the extent of any illegal activity is inherently problematic, but the annual surveys carried out by Ipsos MRBI for Revenue and the Health Services Executive provide an indication of the trend in the incidence of illegal tobacco products. The 2017 survey found that 13% of the cigarette packs encountered during the project were illicit. While this is higher than in 2016 (10%), it is nevertheless lower than the levels of 15-16% recorded in the earlier years of the survey, in the period from 2009-2011.

Revenue seeks to prosecute in any case where a person can be connected with the trade in illegal tobacco products or can be shown to be otherwise involved in criminal behaviour related to that trade. In 2017, there were 26 summary convictions connected with the smuggling of illegal tobacco products, as well as 53 relating to offences such as holding or selling them. In addition, 9 persons were convicted on indictment in respect of such offences. I understand also that there has been a conviction arising from the discovery of the illegal cigarette factory in Co. Louth in March, where the person concerned was sentenced to 12 months imprisonment, and that further cases related to this detection are before the Courts.

I am advised also that Revenue keeps its programmes of action against fiscal fraud under ongoing review, to ensure that available resources are utilised to best effect in tackling these threats to legitimate businesses and the Exchequer, and that they act to augment these resources where necessary. In 2017 a new mobile x-ray scanner was purchased and deployed at Dublin Port to support the work of detecting and seizing illegal products.

I am satisfied that Revenue’s work against the illegal tobacco trade continues to achieve considerable success. Revenue is, however, aware of the need for constant vigilance and to be ready to respond to any new developments or threats in this area, and action against this criminality will remain a priority for them.

Brexit Issues

Questions (173, 174, 175)

Lisa Chambers

Question:

173. Deputy Lisa Chambers asked the Minister for Finance if an assessment of the number of additional customs officers that would be required in the event of a hard Brexit or no-deal Brexit has been conducted; if so, the outcome of the assessment; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31421/18]

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Lisa Chambers

Question:

174. Deputy Lisa Chambers asked the Minister for Finance the number of persons who have applied to be an authorised economic operator in 2016 and 2017 and to date in 2018; the number that have been granted this status; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31422/18]

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Lisa Chambers

Question:

175. Deputy Lisa Chambers asked the Minister for Finance if an assessment has been done of the cost of updating all the necessary technology at ports and airports and points of entry to the State as a consequence of Brexit and changes to customs procedures; if so, the outcome of the assessment; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31423/18]

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Written answers

I propose to take Questions Nos. 173 to 175, inclusive, together.

Co-ordination of the whole-of-Government response to Brexit is being progressed through the cross-Departmental coordination structures chaired by the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. This includes ‘no deal’ contingency planning. Such planning provides base line scenarios for the impact of Brexit across all sectors. This approach is also enabling the modelling of potential responses under different scenarios, such as one where a Withdrawal Agreement is concluded and where a Free Trade Agreement is the basis for the future relationship between the EU and the UK.

My Department, along with the Revenue Commissioners, is actively engaged in this preparatory work which has intensified in recent months and is currently well advanced.

Revenue’s contingency planning includes examining the full range of scenarios that may apply including a ‘no deal’ Brexit. This work includes an assessment of the potential number of additional staff that will be required as a result of Brexit. However, given the uncertainty that exists as to the ongoing Article 50 negotiations and the future customs arrangements that may apply, it is too early to be definitive on the potential resources that may be required.

I am also advised by Revenue that their preparations include a review of existing customs technology required for processing the entry and exit of goods to and from the State. This consists of a suite of IT systems through which traders submit customs declarations and supporting documents.

Brexit has the potential to result in a significant increase in customs transactions which necessitates performance testing and tuning of those IT systems. At present, approximately 1.4 million customs declarations are processed each year, representing import and export trade with non-EU countries. In addition, some 57,000 transits are processed. While there may be an increase in processing requirements after Brexit, estimation of the increase in demand is difficult and unreliable because of the possibility of accompanying changes of behaviour in terms of logistics and supply chain arrangements, and uncertainty about the exact arrangements that will be negotiated between UK and EU.

In addition to performance testing for Brexit, I am advised by Revenue that work is ongoing to deliver on the ambitious IT programme related to the implementation of the Union Customs Code, introduced in 2016. This programme of work is also reflected across all of the EU Member States. The new systems will be scaled to accommodate maximum possible demand and contingency planning is being designed if customs procedures are required between Ireland and the UK in the short term.

Revenue has a presence at the ports, airports, mail and parcel depots, and is in ongoing discussion with the relevant stakeholders, including on the implications of an increased proportion of traffic requiring customs clearance.

The Authorised Economic Operator (AEO) concept is based on internationally recognised standards. The AEO programme aims to enhance international supply chain security and to facilitate legitimate trade, and is open to all supply chain actors. There is no legal obligation for economic operators to become an AEO. It is a matter of the operators own choice based on their specific situation.

I am advised by Revenue that 147 economic operators have been granted AEO status in Ireland. The breakdown for each of the years 2016 to 2017 and to date in 2018 is as follows:

Year

AEO Applications

AEO Authorisations Granted

2016

13

10

2017

16

17

2018 (to 9th July 2018)

12

9

VAT Rate Reductions

Questions (176)

Timmy Dooley

Question:

176. Deputy Timmy Dooley asked the Minister for Finance the estimated cost of reducing the VAT rate on services (details supplied) from 13.5% to 9%, 4.8%, and 0%, respectively, in tabular form. [31456/18]

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Written answers

I am advised by the Revenue Commissioners that traders are not required to separately identify the yield generated from a particular activity or product type on the VAT3 return. Therefore, it is not possible to provide an estimate of the cost of reducing the VAT rate on the list of products supplied by the Deputy.

For the Deputy’s general information, the VAT rating of goods and services is subject to the requirements of EU VAT law, with which Irish VAT law must comply. The VAT Directive provides that Member States may apply either one or two reduced rates to certain goods and services which are listed in Annex III (of the Directive). In addition, the Directive also allows for historic VAT treatment to be maintained under certain conditions on certain goods and services that are not provided for in Annex III.

It is not legally possible to apply a zero or 4.8% VAT rate to the services listed by the Deputy. As the carrying out of minor repairs to bicycles, shoes or leather goods, clothing or household linen and the repair and maintenance of private dwellings are specifically listed in Annex III of the Directive, it would be possible to apply the 9% rate to them.

General Data Protection Regulation

Questions (177, 178, 179)

Catherine Murphy

Question:

177. Deputy Catherine Murphy asked the Minister for Finance the changes he has made to allow access by persons to their own data held by his Department and bodies under its aegis following the introduction of GDPR; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31471/18]

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Catherine Murphy

Question:

178. Deputy Catherine Murphy asked the Minister for Finance the staffing complement and resources of his Department's data protection officer; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31495/18]

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Catherine Murphy

Question:

179. Deputy Catherine Murphy asked the Minister for Finance the data protection impact assessments his Department has commenced since 15 May 2018; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31512/18]

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Written answers

I propose to take Questions Nos. 177 to 179, inclusive, together.

The right of an individual to access their personal data forms a fundamental part of the right to data protection. The Deputy will be aware that article 15 of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) sets out the rights of an individual with regard to accessing their personal data. Details on how an individual can make a data protection subject access request for personal data held by the Department of Finance are set out on the Department’s website and can be accessed through the following link - https://www.finance.gov.ie/corporate/obligations/data-protection-officer/.

There are 17 Bodies under the aegis of my Department. Those Bodies have advised me of the changes they have made to allow access by persons to their own data and are set out in the appendix below.

It was not possible for the Disabled Drivers Medical Board of Appeals to respond to this information request in the time available and I will make arrangements to provide a response in line with Standing Orders.

Article 35 of the GDPR provides that where the processing of personal data is likely to result in a high risk to the rights and freedoms of natural persons, the controller shall, prior to processing, carry out a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA). I can advise the Deputy that my Department has carried out two DPIAs to date. One DPIA has been carried out regarding the processing of personal data by CCTV, while the second DPIA has been carried out with regard to the processing of employee personal data by the Department’s Human Resources unit. As new data processing takes place, consideration will be given as to whether a DPIA is required. This matter will be kept under review by the Department’s Data Protection Officer.

I can advise the Deputy that my Department has assigned a Data Protection Officer as required under article 37 of the GDPR. The Department's Data Protection Officer has undergone accredited training in data protection. There are a team of three staff in this area, who have all undertaken data protection training. I can also advise the Deputy that my Department has recently held a number of training courses for the Department's staff and senior management on data protection and obligations under the GDPR. Further training sessions are planned for the remainder of the year.

The Department’s Executive Board will ensure that the Department’s Data Protection Officer and staff in the Unit are provided with the opportunity to maintain and enhance their knowledge on data protection issues.

Appendix

Body under the Aegis of the Department

Changes made to allow access by persons to their own data held bodies under the aegis of the Department following the introduction of GDPR

Comptroller and Audit General

No changes were made with regard to a person’s access to their own data as a result of GDPR. The Office does not obtain data directly from the public for the purposes of its functions. The Office is a joint controller of data provided to it by other public sector bodies for the purpose of its statutory functions. Section 60 of the Data Protection Act 2018 deals with restrictions on obligations of controllers and rights of data subjects for important objectives of general public interest which includes data held by the Comptroller and Auditor General for the performance of his or her functions. Employees are entitled to access any data held by the Office which refers to them personally.

Central Bank

The Central Bank has a significant project in place to ensure GDPR readiness across the organisation with the work on the project supported by external GDPR expertise. The Central Bank’s website sets out the conditions and arrangements for access by persons to their own data which can be accessed at the following link - https://www.centralbank.ie/fns/privacy-statement.

Credit Review Office

The Credit Review Office have always provided clients full access to all data held on them and so have not made any changes to data access in this regard for GDPR compliance.

Credit Union Advisory Committee

The Credit Union Advisory Committee (CUAC) will be subject to the same access to data as the Department. CUAC is a committee that meets monthly and provides advice to the Minister on credit union matters. The Department provide a secretariat service to the CUAC and all records are kept by the Department in the Credit Union Policy section of the Department.

Credit Union Restructuring Board (ReBo)

The Credit Union Restructuring Board (ReBo) will be subject to the same access to data as the Department. ReBo concluded its restructuring work on 31 March 2017. Contracts of the 2 remaining staff of ReBo concluded on 31 July 2017 and the Minister has accepted the resignation of the Board on 31 July 2017. While awaiting legislation to wind-down ReBo the Minister for Finance has appointed two Department officials to the Board of ReBo from 1 August 2017 on an interim basis to manage matters during the period up to dissolution of ReBo.

Disabled Drivers Medical Board of Appeal

The Disabled Drivers Medical Board of Appeal has advised that it is not possible to provide the requested information in the time available. I will make arrangements to provide a response in line with Standing Orders.

Financial Services and Pensions Ombudsman

The Financial Services and Pensions Ombudsman (FSPO) has introduced a ‘Data Protection’ section to its website which can be accessed at this link - https://www.fspo.ie/data-privacy/. In this section, there is a comprehensive account of the procedure for making a Data Access Request. In this section the FSPO have also introduced a form for complainants to download in order to make a Data Access Request. This form will be made available through the FSPO office where a request is made over the phone or by post. In addition to the above the FSPO has a dedicated email address (dataprotection@fspo.ie) to allow people make direct contact with the Office to request their personal data/to make contact with for any personal data related issues.

Investor Compensation Company Limited

The ICCL has established a comprehensive ‘Subject Access Request’ process through which it is committed to providing a copy of all personal data held in respect of a data subject within 30 days of receipt of an acceptable request as required under the GDPR.

Irish Bank Resolution Corporation

IBRC (in Special Liquidation) complies with the obligations under the General Data Protection Regulations and the Data Protection Act 2018 which includes the obligation to facilitate individual’s access their own data held (Right of Access). In addition, IBRC complies with the other key provisions including Rights to Rectification, Right to Erasure, Right to Restriction and Right to Object. In preparation for the introduction of GDPR, and through its recently appointed Data Protection Officer, IBRC has updated its Policies, Procedures and Processes to ensure it can (reasonably) respond to an individual’s valid data access request within the revised time frame of 30 days, as required under GDPR. A GDPR training and awareness seminar has been held for all IBRC personnel, run by the Data Protection Officer. Further training will be provided as required.

Irish Financial Services Appeals Tribunal

The Tribunal is at present examining whether and to what extent the obligations under the General Data Protection Regulation actually arise for a quasi-judicial body such as IFSAT. The only personal details stored would appear to be details on case files of appeals which are covered by the constraints of the Central Bank Act 1942 as amended.

Irish Fiscal Advisory Council

To allow persons to access their own data that IFAC holds, IFAC have:

- classified all data according to sensitivity;

- appointed a Data Protection Officer, and provided training for that officer;

- updated their website’s privacy policy.

National Asset Management Agency

NAMA has appointed a dedicated Data Protection Officer who is the specific point of contact for data subjects on access to personal data and all aspects of GDPR/Data Protection. Detailed information on GDPR/Data Protection is available on the Data Protection Statement on the NAMA website at www.nama.ie. This statement includes information on the rights of data subjects, together with the contact details for the NAMA DPO. In advance of the introduction of GDPR, NAMA ran an organisation-wide GDPR preparation project with representatives from all areas across the agency. As part of its preparation, NAMA updated its policies and procedures to comply with the requirements of the GDPR Regulations and Data Protection Act, 2018. The project was initiated in the first quarter of 2017 and is aimed at ensuring that GDPR knowledge and compliance is fully embedded within NAMA.

National Treasury Management Agency

The National Treasury Management Agency already has developed specific procedures to facilitate the exercise of data subject rights pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation and the Data Protection Acts 1988 – 2018, which includes the right of access to personal data and any applicable exemptions to those rights. Information is available at http://www.ntma.ie/information-pages/data-protection/.

Office of the Revenue Commissioners

Under the Data Protection Acts 1988 and 2003 an individual had the right of access to their personal data. This remains the position under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) but some of the rules for dealing with subject access requests have changed. These relate to the removal of the access fee, shortening the timeframe for dealing with a request and the need to provide some additional information to data subjects making requests, such as their data retention periods and the right to have inaccurate data corrected. The Revenue website (www.revenue.ie) was extensively updated to comply with the requirements of the GDPR. In relation to Data Access Requests there is a specific section providing guidance under the following headings:

1. Overview

2. How to make a data access request

3. How soon will you receive a reply?

4. Can someone else make an access request on your behalf?

5. Can you obtain all data held about you?

6. How can you appeal the decision in relation to your data access request?

In addition, a Data Access Request Form is available to download to assist the data subject to make their request. A link to this specific section is as follows - https://www.revenue.ie/en/corporate/statutory-obligations/data-protection/data-access-requests/index.aspx.

Social Finance Foundation

The main steps taken by the Foundation to allow access by persons to their own data are as follows;

1. data protection policy reviewed by legal advisors and management in light of the GDPR regulations

2. updating and approval of our Data Protection Policy which includes a section on Data Subject Rights Requests.

3. In general, the type and amount personal data processed by the Foundation is minimal and is mainly confined to the personal data about the four employees and seven directors.

Strategic Banking Corporation of Ireland

As the Strategic Banking Corporation of Ireland had already developed specific procedures to facilitate the exercise of data subject rights pursuant to the General Data Protection Regulation and the Data Protection Acts 1988 – 2018, which includes the right of access to personal data and any applicable exemptions to those rights, no changes needed to be made following the introduction of GDPR to facilitate such requests.

Tax Appeals Commission

A full review of GDPR requirements, which includes the possibility of allowing greater access to persons to their own data held by the Tax Appeals Commission, is currently taking place. Of course, the option for an individual to submit a Data Protection Request or Freedom of Information Request is always available.

The following deferred reply was received under Standing Order 42A

I refer to my response of 11 July 2018 to Dáil Question 177 (Ref. No.: 314718/18):

AS I indicated in my response, it was not possible for one of the bodies under the aegis of my Department, the Disabled Drivers Medical Board of Appeal, to respond to this information request in the time available.

The Disabled Drivers Medical Board of Appeal has now provided a response as follows:

“The Data Protection Act 1988 provides right of access to personal data by data subjects. The Disabled Drivers Medical Board of Appeal has always provided full access to persons of their own personal data and this continues following the introduction of the GDPR”.

Community Banking

Questions (180)

Joan Burton

Question:

180. Deputy Joan Burton asked the Minister for Finance the timeline for the establishment of a stakeholder group comprising of credit unions' representative bodies, An Post and other interested groups in establishing a stakeholder group to develop a community banking model appropriate to Ireland in view of the conclusions of the public banking investigation report; the supports the will be provided for such a grouping; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31572/18]

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Written answers

The Report on Local Public Banking that was prepared by my Department and the Department of Rural and Community Development has now been published. While the Report concludes that there is not a compelling case for the State to establish a new local public banking system, along the lines proposed, there is a commitment from the Government to continue to consider other means by which the objectives of local public banking may be achieved.

The process of preparing the Report involved a public consultation exercise carried out in 2017 and through analysis of a proposal for a potential model of local public banking for Ireland, based on the German model, put forward by Irish Rural Link and the Savings Bank Foundation for International Cooperation. There were a number of meetings between officials from my Department and Minister Ring’s Department and representatives from Irish Rural Link and the Savings Bank Foundation for International Cooperation. Additionally, officials from my Department have engaged with both An Post and the representative bodies of the credit unions in advance of publishing the Report. My Department has also already arranged a further meeting with Irish Rural Link, subsequent to the publication of the Report.

Based on the findings and recommendations in the Report, my Department will commission an independent, external evaluation to examine other possible ways in which financial inclusion, access to finance by SMEs and rural and regional economic development, could be furthered in Ireland.

My Department is committed to continuing to engage with stakeholders, such as Irish Rural Link, An Post, the credit union representative bodies as well as any other interested groups, on this issue by way of a stakeholder forum.

The stakeholder forum will involve meetings with all interested parties and stakeholders. Work has commenced on this. The stakeholder forum will also likely involve coordination with other Government Departments. Further details of the stakeholder forum will be announced in due course, as arrangements progress.

Revenue Commissioners Data

Questions (181)

Paul Kehoe

Question:

181. Deputy Paul Kehoe asked the Minister for Finance if the error on the employment details for a person (details supplied) can be altered; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31607/18]

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Written answers

I am advised by Revenue that it has reviewed its records for the person in question and has confirmed that they are correctly recorded against their current employment, with a start date of 29 May 2017. Revenue has no other start date on record for the person in respect of that employment.

Revenue has also advised me that it has no role to play in respect of Medical Card entitlements and any queries in that regard should be directed to the Health Service Executive (HSE).

Data Sharing Arrangements

Questions (182)

Catherine Murphy

Question:

182. Deputy Catherine Murphy asked the Minister for Finance the measures he has taken in his Department further to the Minister of State at the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform's statement (details supplied) that the Data Sharing and Governance Bill 2018 is needed to provide a legal basis for certain data transfers; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31623/18]

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Written answers

The Data Sharing and Governance Bill is the responsibility of the Department of Public Expenditure and Reform. It was published on 8 June 2018 and is currently at Report Stage in the Seanad.

The Department of Finance is supportive of this Bill, the purpose of which is to promote and encourage data sharing between public bodies by providing a statutory framework for data sharing for legitimate and clearly specified purposes that are compliant with data protection law; and to improve the protection of individual privacy rights by setting new governance standards for data sharing by public bodies.

Office of Public Works Properties

Questions (183)

Brendan Howlin

Question:

183. Deputy Brendan Howlin asked the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform if a decision has been made on the future use of the former Garda station at Roche's Road, Wexford town; his views on whether it should be made available for community purposes; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31608/18]

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Written answers

The former Garda station on Roche’s Road, Wexford closed on 22 September 2017. The Garda authorities do not have an on-going requirement for the property having relocated to the newly built Garda station on Mulgannon Road, Wexford.

The OPW's policy with regard to non-operational (vacant) State property including the former Garda station, Roche’s Road, Wexford is to:

1. Identify if the property is required/suitable for alternative State use by either Government departments or the wider public sector.

2. If there is no other State use identified for a property, the OPW will then consider disposing of the property on the open market if and when conditions prevail, in order to generate revenue for the Exchequer.

3. If no State requirement is identified, or if a decision is taken not to dispose of a particular property, the OPW may consider community involvement (subject to detailed written submission, which would indicate that the community/voluntary group has the means to insure, maintain and manage the property and that there are no on-going costs for the Exchequer).

I am advised by the Commissioners of Public Works that the future use of the property is still under consideration, in line with the above policy.

Flood Relief Schemes Data

Questions (184, 185, 186)

Fergus O'Dowd

Question:

184. Deputy Fergus O'Dowd asked the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform the details by location, cost of project, projected date of commencement and completion of the flood improvement works in County Louth announced recently; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31870/18]

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Fergus O'Dowd

Question:

185. Deputy Fergus O'Dowd asked the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform the detail of the new flood relief schemes; the elements he will advance to detailed design and construction in counties Louth and Meath; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31098/18]

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Fergus O'Dowd

Question:

186. Deputy Fergus O'Dowd asked the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform the details of the flood relief schemes which will be carried out in the Drogheda North Quay, Marsh Road, Drogheda, Baltray and east County Meath area; the expected cost and commencement date; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [31099/18]

View answer

Written answers

I propose to take Questions Nos. 184 to 186, inclusive, together.

The Catchment Flood Risk Assessment and Management (CFRAM) Programme was the largest ever flood risk study carried out in the State and covered 300 areas believed to be at significant flood risk. The CFRAM programme culminated with the launch on 3 May 2018 of 29 Flood Risk Management Plans, which proposed 118 new outline flood relief projects, on top of the 42 major projects already completed and the 33 major schemes within the existing capital works programme of the Office of Public Works (OPW).

In that regard funding of €257 million for an initial phase of 50 flood relief projects throughout the country was also announced which would be progressed to detailed design and construction, including five large schemes identified in the Plans and 31 small or minor projects under €1 million which will be progressed directly by local authorities.

Aside from the 5 largest schemes and the 31 small or minor projects, the remaining projects in the initial phase of implementation were selected on the basis of those projects which would provide the greatest benefit in terms of the greatest number of properties protected on a regionally balanced basis.

Included in the first tranche are three major flood relief schemes in County Louth:

- The proposed flood relief scheme at Drogheda, Co. Louth with an estimated cost of €16.83 million will involve construction of a series of hard defences (flood embankments and walls) along the River Boyne and improvement of conveyance, hard defences and a flow diversion channel on various tributaries, protecting 381 properties when completed.

- The proposed flood relief scheme at Carlingford and Greenore, Co. Louth with an estimated cost of €23.41 million will involve construction of a series of hard defences (flood embankments and walls) and two pumping stations, protecting 409 properties when completed.

- The proposed flood relief scheme at Dundalk / Blackrock South, Co. Louth with an estimated cost of €40.54 million will involve a series of hard defences, including flood embankments and walls, rock armour coastal protection, demountable barriers, road raising, a sluice gate and tanking of two properties, protecting 1,880 properties when completed.

The OPW has written to all relevant local authorities in order to establish arrangements and structures on how best to progress the first tranche of projects and to maximise the scope for their early delivery, including, where feasible and appropriate, the local authorities taking the lead on the delivery of some of these projects. A key first step in the process will be the procurement and appointment of engineering design and environmental consultants to begin work on the development of the detailed design of the proposed schemes. This will commence as soon as possible. It is not possible at this stage to indicate when construction works will commence.

In addition to the above three major schemes there are two other projects included in the 31 small or minor projects under €1 million to be advanced in the initial phase.

The proposed flood relief scheme at Mornington, Co. Meath with an estimated cost of €530,000 will be progressed directly by Meath County Council with full funding from the OPW. The work will involve the construction of a series of hard defences (embankments and walls) protecting 51 properties when completed.

The proposed flood relief scheme at Ardee, Co. Louth with an estimated cost of €840,000 will also be progressed directly by Louth County Council with full funding from the OPW. The work will involve the construction of a series of hard defences (embankments and walls) protecting 7 properties when completed.

There is one proposed scheme not included in the first phase of implementation. The proposed flood relief scheme at Baltray, Co. Louth has been identified by the CFRAM programme to be progressed at a projected cost of €1.93 million. This proposed scheme involves the construction of a series of hard defences (embankments and walls) protecting 73 properties when completed. The OPW and the local authority will work closely to ensure that it will be commenced in the coming years and within the 10-year timeframe for the programme of investment.

Once consultants are appointed to progress the scheme, consultation with statutory and non-statutory bodies as well as the general public takes place at the appropriate stages to ensure that all parties have the opportunity to input into the development of the scheme.

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