I propose to take Questions Nos. 468 and 469 together.
The levy, charged on the sale of most petroleum products at the point of sale, is collected and paid by the oil companies on a monthly basis to the National Oil Reserves Agency, to fund its activities. The levy is currently set at the rate of 2 cent per litre. The levy income and the operating costs and expenses incurred by the Agency, since 2007, are listed in tabular form:
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
2015
|
2016
|
2017
|
2018
|
Levy Income (€m)
|
46.7
|
81.4
|
93.3
|
139.7
|
129.7
|
122.8
|
123.4
|
121.3
|
130.4
|
131.8
|
130.4
|
134.2
|
Costs and Expenses (€m)
|
62.9
|
321.2
|
49.9
|
104.2
|
212.3
|
126.4
|
51.2
|
64.7
|
86.6
|
39.5
|
78.6
|
39.4
|
Total costs include operating costs, finance costs, corporation tax charges and strategic stock purchases
The National Oil Reserves Agency Act 2007 provides for the statutory provisions for the payment of the levy. Section 37 of the Act places a liability on oil companies and oil consumers to pay a levy to the Agency each month, on their relevant disposals of petroleum product in the preceding month. Section 44 of the Act provides for the setting of the rate of the levy, by regulation, by the Minister, having consulted with the Minister for Finance.
At the end of August 2019 the National Oil Reserves Agency held a total cash balance of €221.7m. This balance will be utilised to meet the expenses of NORA, including for the purchase of strategic oil stocks, for the refurbishment of oil storage facilities, and to provide a contingency which may be required to cover the cost of replacing stocks used in an oil supply emergency.
Currently legislation is being developed to amend the National Oil Reserves Agency Act 2007 to provide for the expansion of the purpose of future levy funds collected, to both fund the Agency’s expenses and contribute to climate action, through the Climate Action Fund.
All projects that will be supported under the Climate Action Fund will be subject to compliance with European Union State Aid regulations/rules.