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Tuesday, 20 Sep 2022

Written Answers Nos. 135-153

Renewable Energy Generation

Questions (135)

Darren O'Rourke

Question:

135. Deputy Darren O'Rourke asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications further to Parliamentary Question No. 146 of 8 September 2022, if he will confirm that 3,678.966MW of renewable energy production is contracted under the renewable energy feed in tariff schemes, and is therefore not obliged to refund the Public Service Obligations if the wholesale electricity price is higher than the REFIT reference price, while just 633.48MW of renewable energy is contracted under the renewable electricity support scheme, and is therefore obliged to refund the Public Service Obligations; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45402/22]

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Written answers

3,678.66 MW of renewable energy production under the Renewable Energy Feed In Tariff (REFIT) Schemes is eligible for support under the Public Service Obligation. The last REFIT schemes closed in December 2015. In 2020, REFIT was replaced by the Renewable Electricity Support Scheme (RESS). The REFIT contracts do not have a requirement to make payments to the PSO when the wholesale electricity price is higher than the REFIT reference price. 1,088MW of renewable energy was contracted under the first RESS auction (RESS-1), of which 1,022MW remains in the scheme. This total includes both projects still progressing towards commencing generation in 2022 or at the latest by the end of 2023, and those that have commenced generation already. The most recent RESS 2 auction is expected to deliver an additional increase of nearly 20% to Ireland’s renewable energy generation. 80 projects were initially successful in RESS 2 and are expected to lead to 300 MW of wind and almost 1,500 MW of solar in 2024/25 RESS projects are required, as part of the RESS contract, to make payments to the PSO when the wholesale electricity price is greater than their RESS strike price. 629 MW of  RESS capacity is due to make payments to consumers under the PSO for 2022/23 amounting to €313 million. Last Wednesday the European Commission published a proposal for a Council Regulation on an emergency intervention to address high energy prices. This proposal will assist Government in determining whether and, if so, how a windfall tax and other interventions could be introduced. Such an intervention will address the situation where energy companies, including projects on REFIT contracts, are receiving windfall gains due to increased wholesale gas prices. Officials from my Department continue to work with colleagues across Government on this issue.  

Wind Energy Generation

Questions (136)

Fergus O'Dowd

Question:

136. Deputy Fergus O'Dowd asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications his views in respect of the possible large-scale introduction of tulip wind farm technology (details supplied); and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45417/22]

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Written answers

My Department has developed a number of schemes to support the production of renewable energy towards Ireland’s 2030 goals. These schemes include the Renewable Energy Renewable Electricity Support Scheme (RESS), the Microgeneration Support Scheme (MSS) and the Small-Scale Generation Scheme (SSG) which is under design with an open consultation process ongoing. Each scheme supports a range of established technologies, with new technologies being added into schemes as they emerge and become viable.

Tulip wind farm technology is still in its infancy and is not specifically funded through the above schemes at this point in time. However, the Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI) has a unit that deals specifically with innovative technologies and a Wind Technology Collaboration Programme which specialises in innovations in wind generation. SEAI should be contacted regarding any specific recommendations from international experience as to how this technology can be deployed in Ireland.

Energy Policy

Questions (137)

Carol Nolan

Question:

137. Deputy Carol Nolan asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications the position on proposals to ban the use of oil and gas boilers in domestic households; the timeline for when such a ban will come into effect; the steps that he has taken to address concerns that in the absence of heating alternatives such a ban would create considerable difficulty for families and households; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45419/22]

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Written answers

The 2021 Climate Action Plan (CAP21) committed to reducing emissions from the residential sector to between 3.5 - 4.5 Mt CO2eq. by 2030, from 7 Mt in 2018. As part of the achievement of this reduction, the CAP set ambitious targets to install 600,000 heat pumps in homes by 2030, of which 400,000 will be in existing homes.  The Government recently announced a package of supports to make it easier and more affordable for homeowners to undertake home energy upgrades. The new National Home Energy Upgrade Scheme, offers increased grant levels of up to 50% of the cost of a typical B2 home energy upgrade with heat pump. Homes that take a step-by-step approach can avail of grants of up to €6,500 for the replacement of fossil fuelled boilers with heat pumps. Full details on the range of SEAI supports available can be found at www.seai.ie.

The National Energy Security Framework (NESF), outlines that a National Policy Statement on Heat will be developed this year, based on the outcomes of the National Heat Study, including a key focus on the decarbonisation of our building stock and the development of district heating. The National Heat Study highlights that the Government must decide when the appropriate time to phase out new fossil fuel boilers in homes is. The NESF under Response 17, sets out a commitment to develop proposals for regulatory and policy options to accelerate the phase-out of fossil fuel heating throughout our building stock. This will allow all sectors of the economy adequate time to plan this phase-out, and to give the heat pump industry retrofit sector adequate time to scale up capacity. This work is underway and is being led by my Department in conjunction with the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage.

The Government has no plans to ban replacement boilers in the short term and is aware that this will need to be done in a manner that protects the most vulnerable in society. Fossil fuel heating is the most expensive form of heating which has been exacerbated by the war in Ukraine. CAP21 has signalled that the Government will publish a high level phase-out plan in the next Climate Action Plan. A consultation is currently open on the plan and a further public consultation will be completed on any specific heat policy.

Energy Prices

Questions (138, 149)

Mary Lou McDonald

Question:

138. Deputy Mary Lou McDonald asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications when he will publish the review of the implementation of the Strategy to Combat Energy Poverty which he stated would be completed over the 2022 summer recess. [45449/22]

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Catherine Connolly

Question:

149. Deputy Catherine Connolly asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications the status of the development of the new Energy Poverty Action Plan; the timeline for the completion of the Action Plan; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45793/22]

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Written answers

My Department published the review of the Strategy to Combat Energy Poverty on 3 August, alongside a public consultation. The Review showed strong delivery with many of the original actions exceeded. The public consultation closed on 5 September and the responses received are helping to inform the development of a new Action Plan to Combat Energy Poverty. Other sectoral engagement across Government is also being considered in the development of the new Action Plan.  

The Action Plan will set out a range of measures to be implemented ahead of the coming winter, as well as key longer-term measures to ensure that those least able to afford increased energy costs are supported and protected. It is intended that the new plan will be published shortly after the Budget.

A cross-departmental Steering Group, chaired by my Department is developing the new Action Plan. My Department is also engaging with relevant Departments, agencies and NGO's on a bilateral basis.

The Group will also work with the ESRI as  part of a research network to improve the measurement and monitoring of energy poverty in Ireland and provide insights that enhance policy design to protect vulnerable households.

The review and consultation are available on gov.ie at this link: www.gov.ie/en/consultation/4e1ac-energy-poverty-strategy-review/.

Renewable Energy Generation

Questions (139)

Mattie McGrath

Question:

139. Deputy Mattie McGrath asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications the number of export grid applications that have been processed and accepted for exporting micro generated electricity back to the grid; the cost to applicants of establishing an export grid connection; if the electricity network needs to be upgraded to three phase to allow for export grid connections; the areas of the country that already have three phase cabling and the areas that don’t have three phase cabling and need to be upgraded; the cost of upgrading the network; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45459/22]

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Awaiting reply from the Department.

Energy Prices

Questions (140, 185)

Fergus O'Dowd

Question:

140. Deputy Fergus O'Dowd asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications his views on genuine concerns raised by a local business (details supplied) in respect of the worsening energy crisis that is debilitating businesses across Ireland; his plans to support businesses in the future; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45499/22]

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Peter Fitzpatrick

Question:

185. Deputy Peter Fitzpatrick asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications if the Government has plans to assist small, local businesses on the spiralling costs of electricity; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [46055/22]

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Written answers

I propose to take Questions Nos. 140 and 185 together.

The increase in international wholesale gas prices has continued to be driven to unprecedentedly high levels by the volatility in the international gas market. I am working with my Government colleagues to identify the business energy supports that are needed particularly for SMEs.As set out in the National Energy Security Framework (NESF), the Department of Enterprise Trade and Employment is leading consultations with business and industry to understand the specific impacts on different business sectors in Ireland, and to hear their concerns and perspectives on the appropriate and most effective tools for policy action.  

In addition, the nationwide Reduce Your Use campaign is a key part of the Government's wider approach under the NESF. The public information campaign gives practical advice on how people and businesses can save money by promoting and encouraging energy efficiency and will focus on how we can reduce heating and electricity usage – in homes, workplaces and public sector buildings Reviews of existing business energy efficiency and renewable heat support schemes, funded by my Department and administered by the Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI), have been carried out. The aim of these reviews is to increase uptake of existing business supports to reduce emissions, improve energy efficiency and reduce costs.

Departmental Transport

Questions (141)

Holly Cairns

Question:

141. Deputy Holly Cairns asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications the steps that he is taking to increase the percentage of electric or hybrid vehicles owned by his Department and state agencies and bodies under the Department’s remit. [45578/22]

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Written answers

Geological Survey Ireland, a Division of my Department operates a small fleet of vehicles to support fieldwork and operations. The current fleet includes an electric car and it is policy to purchase hybrid or electric cars where suitable options exist as replacement or additional vehicles are required.The information requested in relation to the bodies under the aegis of my Department is an operational matter for each body. The Department will request the relevant body to reply directly to the Deputy with the information requested in respect of their organisation.

Waste Management

Questions (142)

Holly Cairns

Question:

142. Deputy Holly Cairns asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications the way that his Department will support persons with long-term incontinence with respect to the disposal of medical incontinence wear; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45594/22]

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Written answers

My Department has engaged with relevant stakeholders, including representative organisations such as Family Carer’s Ireland, Age Action, the Alzheimer Society of Ireland, the Irish Wheelchair Association, Spina Bifida Hydrocephalus Ireland, Multiple Sclerosis Society of Ireland and public bodies such as the National Disability Authority, the HSE, the Department of Health and the Department of Social Protection, in an effort to see how best to support persons with long-term incontinence with respect to the disposal of medical incontinence wear. Since mid-2017, a range of charging options have operated, which encourage householders to reduce and separate their waste. This provides flexibility to waste collectors to develop various service-price offerings that suit different household circumstances. Mandatory per kilogramme 'pay by weight' charging was not introduced. A Price Monitoring Group (PMG) was established in mid-2017, and continued to operate until December 2020, to monitor the on-going cost of residential waste collection to homeowners across Ireland as the ‘flat-rate structure’ was being phased out. While fluctuations in prices and service offerings were observed during the period in which the PMG operated, the overall trend was relative price stability. Results from the PMG are available on my Department's website.

In September 2020, I launched a new national waste policy for the period 2020-2025, A Waste Action Plan for a Circular Economy. This plan contains a range of measures to empower households through enhanced consumer protection requirements including an enhanced monitoring of the market to ensure continued relative price stability.

Renewable Energy Generation

Questions (143, 146, 147)

Michael Healy-Rae

Question:

143. Deputy Michael Healy-Rae asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications if grants are available to assist in the purchase of electricity generators (details supplied); and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45656/22]

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Michael Healy-Rae

Question:

146. Deputy Michael Healy-Rae asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications if there are grants available to support people with medical needs to purchase a generator; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45697/22]

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Michael Healy-Rae

Question:

147. Deputy Michael Healy-Rae asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications his views on a matter (details supplied); and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45698/22]

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Written answers

I propose to take Questions Nos. 143, 146 and 147 together.

The Commission of Regulation of Utilities (CRU), which has statutory responsibility to ensure security of supply, has the duty to monitor electricity supplies and to take sure measures as it considers necessary to protect the security of supply. It is assisted in its role by EirGrid. The CRU, supported by Eirgrid and my Department, currently has a programme of actions underway to ensure the security of our electricity supply over the coming winters. The people in the situations referred to by the Deputies would appear eligible to be registered as vulnerable customers. A vulnerable customer is defined as a household customer who is critically dependent on electrically powered equipment, which includes, but is not limited to, life protecting devices, assistive technologies to support independent living and medical equipment or who is particularly vulnerable to disconnection during the winter months for reasons of advanced age or physical, sensory, intellectual or mental health. It is important that people who are in such a situation contact their energy supplier to register with them as a vulnerable customer. Their electricity supplier will then notify ESB Networks. ESBN maintains a Vulnerable Customer Register based on the information provided to them by suppliers. Furthermore, the CRU has in place a range of protections against disconnection that are set out in the Supplier Handbook. Vulnerable customers registered as being critically dependent on electrically powered assistive devices cannot be disconnected for reasons of non-payment at any time.

National Broadband Plan

Questions (144)

Charles Flanagan

Question:

144. Deputy Charles Flanagan asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications the projected roll out of the National Broadband Plan in County Laois; the areas that have and will benefit from this development; if his attention has been drawn to the urgent need to have the broadband infrastructure upgraded in parts of County Laois due to increased demand for faster connectivity for households, businesses, community and public facilities; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45682/22]

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Written answers

The National Broadband Plan (NBP) State led Intervention will be delivered by National Broadband Ireland (NBI) under a contract to roll out a high speed and future proofed broadband network within the Intervention Area which covers 1.1 million people living and working in over 560,000 premises, including almost 100,000 businesses and farms along with some 679 schools.I am advised by National Broadband Ireland (NBI) that, as of 9th September 2022, over 88,000 premises can order or pre-order a high-speed broadband connection across 24 counties, with over 75,500 premises passed across 23 counties and available for immediate connection. Construction is underway across 26 counties demonstrating that the project is reaching scale. To date, the level of connections is increasing on a daily basis and is in line with projections with some areas exceeding expectations. NBI has advised that in County Laois over 1140 premises are available for order/pre-order and 590 premises are passed with a highspeed fibre broadband network and are available for immediate connection. Further details are available on specific areas within County Laois through the NBI website which provides a facility for any premises within the intervention area to register their interest in being provided with deployment updates through its website www.nbi.ie. Individuals who register with this facility will receive regular updates on progress by NBI on delivering the network and specific updates related to their own premises as works commence. NBI has a dedicated email address, reps@nbi.ie, which can be used by Oireachtas members for specific queries. NBI has made recent improvements to their website to enhance the provision of information to Oireachtas members. NBI has now completed a suite of changes, creating a portal that will serve as a means for Oireachtas members to proactively search for information relevant to their county/local area. The portal provides an up-to-date picture of NBI’s deployment schedule across the 227 Deployment Areas (DAs) in all 26 counties. A particular county can be selected to view an update of the overall number of premises in the Intervention Area, the overall NBP investment in the county, the number of premises passed and connected to date and the status of each of the Deployment Areas with the anticipated date for connection over the lifetime of the project. The dedicated webpage can be accessed here: www.nbi.ie. Broadband Connection Points (BCPs) are a key element of the NBP providing high speed broadband in every county in advance of the roll out of the fibre to the home network. As of 9th September 2022, 716 BCP sites have been installed by NBI and the high-speed broadband service will be switched on in these locations through service provider contracts managed by the Department of Rural and Community Development for publicly accessible sites and the Department of Education for school BCPs. In County Laois, that 13 BCPs are installed to date. Further details can be found at nbi.ie/broadband-connection-points/. In County Laois, 8 schools have been installed by NBI to date for educational access. My Department continues to work with the Department of Education to prioritise schools with no high speed broadband, within the Intervention Area. Further details of schools in scope are available on the NBI website at nbi.ie/primary-schools-list/.

National Broadband Plan

Questions (145)

Charles Flanagan

Question:

145. Deputy Charles Flanagan asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications the projected roll out of the National Broadband Plan in County Offaly; the areas that have and will benefit from this development; if his attention has been drawn to the urgent need to have the broadband infrastructure upgraded in parts of County Offaly due to increased demand for faster connectivity for households, businesses, community and public facilities; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45683/22]

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Written answers

The National Broadband Plan (NBP) State led Intervention will be delivered by National Broadband Ireland (NBI) under a contract to roll out a high speed and future proofed broadband network within the Intervention Area which covers 1.1 million people living and working in over 560,000 premises, including almost 100,000 businesses and farms along with some 679 schools.I am advised by National Broadband Ireland (NBI) that, as of 9th September 2022, over 88,000 premises can order or pre-order a high-speed broadband connection across 24 counties, with over 75,500 premises passed across 23 counties and available for immediate connection. Construction is underway across 26 counties demonstrating that the project is reaching scale. To date, the level of connections is increasing on a daily basis and is in line with projections with some areas exceeding expectations. NBI has advised that over 560 premises are available to order/pre-order in County Offaly. Further details are available on specific areas within County Offaly through the NBI website which provides a facility for any premises within the intervention area to register their interest in being provided with deployment updates through its website www.nbi.ie. Individuals who register with this facility will receive regular updates on progress by NBI on delivering the network and specific updates related to their own premises as works commence. NBI has a dedicated email address, reps@nbi.ie, which can be used by Oireachtas members for specific queries. NBI has made recent improvements to their website to enhance the provision of information to Oireachtas members. NBI has now completed a suite of changes, creating a portal that will serve as a means for Oireachtas members to proactively search for information relevant to their county/local area. The portal provides an up-to-date picture of NBI’s deployment schedule across the 227 Deployment Areas (DAs) in all 26 counties. A particular county can be selected to view an update of the overall number of premises in the Intervention Area, the overall NBP investment in the county, the number of premises passed and connected to date and the status of each of the Deployment Areas with the anticipated date for connection over the lifetime of the project. The dedicated webpage can be accessed here: www.nbi.ie.Broadband Connection Points (BCPs) are a key element of the NBP providing high speed broadband in every county in advance of the roll out of the fibre to the home network. As of 9th September 2022, 716 BCP sites have been installed by NBI and the high-speed broadband service will be switched on in these locations through service provider contracts managed by the Department of Rural and Community Development for publicly accessible sites and the Department of Education for school BCPs. In County Offaly 19 BCPs are installed to date. Further details can be found at nbi.ie/broadband-connection-points/.In County Offaly 10 schools have been installed by NBI to date for educational access. My Department continues to work with the Department of Education to prioritise schools with no high speed broadband, within the Intervention Area. Further details of schools in scope are available on the NBI website at nbi.ie/primary-schools-list/.

Question No. 146 answered with Question No. 143.
Question No. 147 answered with Question No. 143.

Climate Change Policy

Questions (148)

Catherine Connolly

Question:

148. Deputy Catherine Connolly asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications further to Parliamentary Question No. 97 of 2 June 2022, the timeline for the establishment of the promised statutory Just Transition Commission; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45792/22]

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Written answers

The Government has adopted, through the Climate Action Plan 2021 (CAP 2021), a framework for a just transition, comprising four principles: 1. An integrated, structured, and evidence-based approach to identify and plan our response to just climate transition requirements.

2. People are equipped with the right skills to be able to participate in and benefit from the future net zero economy.

3. The costs are shared so that the impact is equitable and existing inequalities are not exacerbated.

4. Social dialogue to ensure impacted citizens and communities are empowered and are core to the transition process.

As set out in CAP 2021, all relevant Ministers should consider this framework in the process of climate action policy formulation and implementation, so that policies are informed by the need to ensure a just transition. This includes creating sustainable employment opportunities, providing reskilling and retraining opportunities, and providing appropriate supports for those most vulnerable as part of Ireland’s transition to a climate neutral economy.

The Government has also committed, through CAP 2021, to establishing a statutory Just Transition Commission, with the general scheme of legislation to establish the Commission to be agreed by the end of this year. CAP 2021 sets out that the purpose of the Commission will be to provide strategic advice to Government, integrating its role with existing governance and engagement structures, on how Government policy can further a just transition. I am continuing to progress the development of proposals in relation to the establishment of the Commission, with a view to the timelines set out in CAP 2021. This work has included engagement with relevant stakeholders to inform my approach to the mandate of the Commission, including through the National Climate Stakeholder Forum, the most recent meeting of which took place on 27 July last.  

Question No. 149 answered with Question No. 138.

Renewable Energy Generation

Questions (150)

Catherine Connolly

Question:

150. Deputy Catherine Connolly asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications further to Parliamentary Question No. 72 of 1 June 2022, the status of the preparation of the finalised terms of reference for the Offshore Renewable Energy Scheme (ORESS 1); and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45794/22]

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Written answers

My Department is finalising the terms and conditions for ORESS 1, the first offshore wind auction under the Renewable Electricity Support Scheme. A public consultation on the draft terms and conditions for ORESS 1 was held between October 2021 and December 2021 and over 150 responses were received. My Department issued a formal response to consultation feedback on 31 May 2022. As per Question No. 72 of 1 June 2022 and the Provisional ORESS 1 Auction Timetable, published by EirGrid on 21 June 2022, the ORESS 1 auction is scheduled to launch in Q4 2022, subject to the availability of a sufficient quantity of eligible projects for a competitive auction. Key auction eligibility criteria will be for offshore wind projects to hold both a Maritime Area Consent (MAC) and a Grid Connection Assessment (GCA). MACs were established under the Maritime Area Planning (MAP) Act 2021 and are planned to be issued by me, as Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications, to the first batch of offshore wind projects before the end of this year. GCAs are planned to issue to this batch of projects, from EirGrid, in a similar timeframe and in advance of the qualification stage of the ORESS 1 process in Q1 2023. While the MAC and GCA processes remain underway, the ORESS Project Board decided to continue to develop the ORESS 1 terms and conditions further over summer 2022, including consideration of several measures with the intention of further de-risking the auction process and to ultimately reduce the cost borne by electricity consumers. Final ORESS 1 Terms and Conditions are scheduled to be submitted for Government approval and publication in the coming weeks.

Energy Policy

Questions (151)

Darren O'Rourke

Question:

151. Deputy Darren O'Rourke asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications the estimated full-year revenue from introducing a price-cap on inframarginal generators in Ireland at a rate of €180 per megawatt hour, compared to current wholesale electricity prices; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [45855/22]

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Written answers

I attended a Council of Energy Ministers meeting on 9th September to address the extraordinary situation of energy prices in the EU and to work on possible emergency measures to mitigate current high prices and support demand reduction for electricity to strengthen the EU's winter preparedness.  These problems are being faced by all EU Member States and a united, determined and immediate response is being taken by the European Union as stated by President von der Leyen in her State of the Union Address last week. At the Council meeting, Ministers agreed that immediate action must be taken to ensure the EU's security of supply and alleviate pressure on customers, while maintaining consistency with the current efforts to reduce gas demand and the objectives of the European Green Deal and REPowerEU. As a result, the Commission has since proposed a number of short-term exceptional emergency measures, which include a proposal to cap the revenues of inframarginal electricity producers with low costs of production.

The Commission proposed such legislation on 14 September. This is already under urgent negotiation by Member States in order to have agreement by the end of the month. My Department is not yet able to have an accurate estimate of the likely revenue that arise from this proposal as Ireland, along with other Member States, is seeking clarification from the Commission on the proposal. The proposal may be amended before being presented to the Council later this month. It is important to note that the actual revenue will depend on many variables including in particular, the prevailing price of natural gas.

Energy Prices

Questions (152, 162)

Ivana Bacik

Question:

152. Deputy Ivana Bacik asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications his plans to address the higher-than-average prices charged to customers of district heating companies which purchase and charge for gas at the commercial rate rather than the residential rate. [45875/22]

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Darren O'Rourke

Question:

162. Deputy Darren O'Rourke asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications if he will provide an update on the work of the District Heating Steering Group that was formed under the Climate Action Plan 2021; and if this group is examining ways in which residential units can exit district heating systems that are subject to commercial energy rates. [45932/22]

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Written answers

I propose to take Questions Nos. 162 and 152 together.

In cases where apartment blocks or housing developments are supplied with heat, rather than fuel, it is the heat supplier that is the purchaser of the fuel used. Therefore, where gas is being used, a commercial tariff is applied due to scale of purchase.

Gas and electricity retail markets in Ireland operate within a European regulatory regime wherein those markets are commercial, liberalised, and competitive. However, I am acutely aware of the impact that current, internationally influenced, energy price increases are having on people and families and, for that reason, Government has put in place a series of measures with funding of €2.4 billion available to help alleviate the impact, particularly on lower income households. Further measures are being considered in the context of Budget 2023.

In line with the commitment in the Climate Action Plan 2021, a District Heating Steering Group was established earlier this year. The Steering Group has met eight times to date and oversees a number of Working Groups that are conducting in-depth, solutions-based analysis of the key areas that must be addressed in order to support district heating. The Steering Group is working on recommendations to ensure that a robust governance and regulatory framework is put in place to support the expansion of district heating. This will help ensure consumer protection, and considerations in this regard encompass legacy group heating schemes that are already in operation.

The Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland will soon initiate a pilot feasibility study to explore the technical viability and implications of moving existing group heating schemes to renewable energy sources. This will inform the work of the Steering Group, which is expected to bring its report to Government later this year.

Renewable Energy Generation

Questions (153)

Ivana Bacik

Question:

153. Deputy Ivana Bacik asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications his plans to incentivise the installation of solar PV panels and the selling of electricity to Electric Ireland during the cost-of-living crisis, given that credits on electricity bills are provided at the end of the year, rather than periodically throughout it; and if he plans to change the frequency of credit provision. [45877/22]

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Written answers

The underlying principle, and primary advantage of microgeneration is self-consumption of your own electricity. This is how microgeneration can help consumers shield against electricity costs. While there is potential for payment for any excess electricity that you might not use yourself, export is an additional benefit but not the primary driver for engaging in microgeneration.  

The phased introduction of the Micro-generation Support Scheme (MSS) has begun with the commencement of the MSS domestic solar PV grant on 16 February last, with grant levels up to a maximum of €2,400 available through the Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI). The SEAI has also supported the installation of domestic Solar PV systems for over 12,000 homes since 2018, and with demand for the domestic Solar PV grant increasing significantly throughout the year, we expect that the SEAI will support over 8,000 homes in 2022 alone. The SEAI will be extending the Solar PV grant scheme to non-domestic applicants for installations up to 6kW by the end of September. On 15 February this year I signed the Regulations that create an obligation on all suppliers to offer the Clean Export Guarantee (CEG) tariff to new and existing micro-and small-scale generators so that they will receive payment for excess renewable electricity they export to the grid, reflective of the market value. This provides microgenerators with an additional incentive for their investment in renewable technology. The Commission for Regulation of Utilities (CRU) published a decision on an interim enabling framework for the CEG which outlines the arrangements for its implementation, including eligibility criteria and remuneration methodology. As part of this, the CRU has decided that suppliers will set their individual CEG tariffs on a competitive market basis. Payments will be backdated to the date of eligibility or the 15th February 2022 (the date the regulations were enacted), whichever is the latest. The CRU has asked suppliers to communicate their decision to their customers on when initial CEG payments will be made at the earliest opportunity. Most suppliers have now advertised their CEG tariff rates, which range from €13.5c/kWh up to €20c/kWh. This allows customers to shop around and switch suppliers to obtain the best rates for selling and purchasing electricity. The CRU advises customers to contact their supplier to obtain information on their suppliers' CEG tariff arrangements. I understand that over 30,000 micro- and small-scale generators have successfully registered for export and 22,500 of this cohort have smart meters which means they are already accruing the value of the CEG tariff for their exported electricity. New installations greater than 6kW up to 50kW will be eligible for a Clean Export Premium (CEP) tariff per kWh exported. The CEP will be €0.135/kWh in 2022 and 2023, fixed for 15 years. It is expected that the CEP will be implemented further to a public consultation process to be undertaken by the CRU by the end of this year.

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