I propose to take Questions Nos. 1275, 1276 and 1278 together.
The immunisation programme in Ireland is based on the advice of the National Immunisation Advisory Committee (NIAC). The committee's recommendations are based on the prevalence of the relevant disease in Ireland and international best practice in relation to immunisation.
The National Immunisation Advisory Committee (NIAC) has updated their advice about the number of HPV vaccine doses young people need to receive. The NIAC advise that people with healthy immune systems now only need one dose of HPV vaccine.
Recent scientific evidence did not show a big difference in the effectiveness of the HPV vaccine in people with healthy immune systems, aged 9 to 24 years, who received one, two or three doses of the HPV vaccine.
My Department has asked the Health Protection Surveillance Centre to consider the clinical effectiveness of moving from a two dose to a one dose regimen. It is important to note that any surveillance programme needs to be operational for some time before data can be used to assess clinical effectiveness.
Ireland is committed to the global effort to virtually eliminate cervical cancer in the decades ahead and much progress is being made. In Ireland we are in a strong position to meet the global targets set by the World Health Organisation through developments in our HPV vaccination, cervical screening and cancer treatment services.