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Wednesday, 8 Nov 2023

Written Answers Nos. 19-30

Middle East

Questions (19)

Catherine Connolly

Question:

19. Deputy Catherine Connolly asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs if, in view of the devastating consequences of the ongoing conflict in Israel and the occupied Palestinian territories, he will instruct Ireland's representative at the United Nations to initiate a uniting for peace initiative in accordance with Resolution 377 of 3 February 1950 to call for an emergency session of the General Assembly to discuss a permanent and sustainable ceasefire and the lifting of the blockade on Gaza; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [49003/23]

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Written answers

On 27 October, the President of the General Assembly reconvened the tenth emergency special session of the General Assembly, following a request by Jordan and Mauritania in their respective capacities as Chair of the Arab Group and Chair of the Organization for Islamic Cooperation. This emergency special session was first convened in 1997 in accordance with Resolution 377(V) of 3 November 1950 ("Uniting for Peace").

Ireland delivered a national statement at this emergency special session, which included a renewed call on Israel to end the blockade of Gaza and to allow meaningful humanitarian access, especially of fuel, to enable hospitals and relief organisations to function. Ireland also echoed the call of the UN Secretary General for a humanitarian ceasefire or humanitarian pause, to ensure that the humanitarian needs of the population can be comprehensively met.

During this emergency special session, the UN General Assembly adopted a Resolution, calling for a “durable and sustained humanitarian truce leading to a cessation of hostilities”. The Resolution also reaffirmed that “a just and lasting solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict can only be achieved by peaceful means, based on the relevant United Nations resolutions and in accordance with international law, and on the basis of the two-State solution”. Ireland voted in favour of this Resolution, one of eight EU Member States to do so.

More broadly, I have made it clear that the efforts of the international community aimed at addressing the immediate crisis must also lay the foundation for the path towards a sustainable peace in the long term. I will continue to underline this point in my ongoing engagement with EU, regional and international partners.

EU Meetings

Questions (20)

Alan Kelly

Question:

20. Deputy Alan Kelly asked the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications when the next meeting of EU Communications Ministers is scheduled to take place. [48862/23]

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Written answers

The next formal meeting of the Telecommunications Council of Ministers will take place on 5 December next in Brussels.

Air Corps

Questions (21)

Alan Kelly

Question:

21. Deputy Alan Kelly asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Defence the status of each aircraft currently being used by the Air Corps. [48863/23]

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Written answers

My priority as Minister for Defence is to ensure that the operational capability of the Defence Forces, including the Air Corps, is maintained to the greatest extent possible to enable them to carry out their roles as assigned by Government. Currently the Air Corps have twenty six (26) aircraft in service comprised of sixteen (16) fixed wing and ten (10) rotary wing aircraft. The fixed wing aircraft are as follows:

• Two (2) CASA CN-235 which are now being replaced by two new C295 Maritime Patrol Aircraft which following recent delivery are expected to be operational next month.

• One (1) Learjet 45, which entered service in 2004. Its primary function is a Ministerial Air Transport (MATS) aircraft. The Learjet, also functions in the roles of air ambulance and transport as required.

• Four (4) Pilatus PC-12 aircraft, which entered service in 2020. Their primary function is Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR), they also function in air ambulance and transport roles as required.

• Eight (8) Pilatus PC-9M aircraft which entered service in 2004. Their primary function is pilot training.

• One (1) Britten Norman Defender 4000 which entered service in 1997. This aircraft is operated in conjunction with An Garda Síochána as a Garda Air Support Unit aircraft.

The ten (10) rotary wing aircraft are as follows:

• Six (6) Agusta Westland AW139 aircraft. The AW 139s entered service in 2006 and their primary functions are as army/naval support and air ambulance including the Emergency Aeromedical Service. These aircraft can also function in the roles of aerial fire-fighting, cargo-slinging and transport.

• Two (2) Eurocopter EC135P2 aircraft which entered service in 2005. Their primary functions are helicopter pilot training and army support, they may also function in the roles of air ambulance and transport as required.

• Two (2) Eurocopter EC135T2. These aircraft entered service in 2003 and are operated in conjunction with An Garda Síochána as a Garda Air Support Unit aircraft.

Defence Forces

Questions (22)

Alan Kelly

Question:

22. Deputy Alan Kelly asked the Tánaiste and Minister for Defence for an update on the various capital works projects taking place at Sarsfield Barracks. [48864/23]

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Written answers

The Defence Forces Infrastructure Development Plan (IDP) sets out a programme of project delivery for the years 2023 to 2027. The Programme reflects the complex environment in which the Defence Forces operate and the corresponding need for appropriate infrastructure to provide for accommodation and training of personnel, maintenance and storage of equipment for land, sea and airborne operational requirements.

I have been advised by the Defence Forces that while there are currently no capital works underway in Sarsfield Barracks, considerable improvements, with a combined total value in excess of €3.8m have been completed at Sarsfield Barracks in recent years, including:

• Completion of a new sports hall and gymnasium

• Refurbishment of shower rooms in barracks accommodation

• Design and installation of solar power systems on multiple buildings

• Reinforcement works to the Barracks' perimeter wall

Taxi Licences

Questions (23)

Richard Boyd Barrett

Question:

23. Deputy Richard Boyd Barrett asked the Minister for Transport when a person (details supplied) will receive their SPSV licence, given that they applied over seven months ago, with no information on its status being communicated to them; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48843/23]

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Written answers

The regulation of the small public service vehicle (SPSV) industry, including SPSV licensing, is a matter for the independent transport regulator, the National Transport Authority (NTA), under the provisions of the Consolidated Taxi Regulation Acts 2013 and 2016. I am not involved in the day-to-day operations of the SPSV industry.

Accordingly, I have referred your question to the NTA for direct reply to you. Please advise my private office if you do not receive a response within 10 working days.

A referred reply was forwarded to the Deputy under Standing Order 51

Road Safety

Questions (24)

Emer Higgins

Question:

24. Deputy Emer Higgins asked the Minister for Transport given increased scooter and bicycle usage, if he will consider measures or campaigns to enhance visibility, such as promoting the use of lights, reflectors, and high visibility jackets in the upcoming winter months; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48847/23]

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Written answers

Under the Road Safety Authority Act 2006, the Road Safety Authority (RSA) has statutory responsibility for the promotion of public awareness of road safety. In this capacity, the RSA has distributed millions of high-visibility vests, armbands and rucksack covers to members of the public in recent years.Given the RSA's responsibility in this matter, I have referred the Deputy's question for a more detailed, direct reply. I would ask the Deputy to contact my office if a response is not received within 10 days.

Rail Network

Questions (25)

Alan Kelly

Question:

25. Deputy Alan Kelly asked the Minister for Transport if Iarnród Éireann plans to have fully restored catering trolley services on board all intercity rail journeys before the upcoming peak Christmas period. [48857/23]

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Written answers

As the Minister for Transport, I have responsibility for policy and overall funding in relation to public transport; however, I am not involved in the day-to-day operations of public transport.

The issue raised by the Deputy regarding the status of catering services on board Iarnród Éireann rail services is an operational matter for Iarnród Éireann, and I have therefore forwarded the Deputy's question to the company for direct reply. Please advise my private office if you do not receive a reply within ten working days.

Additionally, I understand that many of the stations on the Intercity network have existing retail / catering facilities available for customers, and Iarnród Éireann have advised that they will work with CIÉ Property in the interim period to further enhance, where possible, station-based retail and catering options for customers while also working towards the resumption of on-board catering as soon as possible.

A referred reply was forwarded to the Deputy under Standing Order 51

Rail Network

Questions (26)

Fergus O'Dowd

Question:

26. Deputy Fergus O'Dowd asked the Minister for Transport to respond to concerns raised about the efficacy of the rail services on the northern line (details supplied); if he can engage with Irish Rail to ensure that these issues are addressed into the future; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48904/23]

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Written answers

As the Minister for Transport, I have responsibility for policy and overall funding in relation to public transport; however, I am not involved in the day-to-day operations of public transport.

The issue raised by the Deputy regarding the efficiency of Iarnród Éireann rail services on the Northern Line is an operational matter for Iarnród Éireann, and I have therefore forwarded the Deputy's question to the company for direct reply. Please advise my private office if you do not receive a reply within ten working days.

Transport Costs

Questions (27)

Danny Healy-Rae

Question:

27. Deputy Danny Healy-Rae asked the Minister for Transport the date in 2024 that changes to the young adult Leap card will come into effect (details supplied); and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48964/23]

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Written answers

As Minister for Transport, I have responsibility for policy and overall funding in relation to public transport. However, I am not involved in the day-to-day operations of public transport. The National Transport Authority (NTA) has responsibility for the regulation of fares charged to passengers in respect of public transport services provided under public service obligation (PSO) contracts.

As part of the overall PSO package for 2024, I secured funding for the continuation of the 20% average fare reduction on PSO services, the 90-minute fare and for an increase in the upper age limit for the Young Adult Card from 23 to 25-years-of age.

In light of the NTA's responsibility with regard to the administration of the Young Adult Card, I have forwarded the Deputy's question to the Authority for direct reply. Please advise my private office if you do not receive a response within ten working days.

A referred reply was forwarded to the Deputy under Standing Order 51

Departmental Schemes

Questions (28)

Ged Nash

Question:

28. Deputy Ged Nash asked the Minister for Transport his views on a matter raised in correspondence (details supplied) in regard to the low emission vehicle toll incentive scheme; if he agrees that apparent uncertainty over the future of the scheme could act as a disincentive to the purchase of EVs; if he will put the scheme on a more permanent footing; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [49000/23]

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Written answers

Providing a sustainable, low-carbon transport system is a key priority of my Department.

Introduced in 2018, the tolling scheme has been administered by Transport Infrastructure Ireland (TII) on behalf of Department of Transport.

The Scheme offers toll discounts for alternatively fuelled vehicles (up to 50,000 vehicles). BEV and PHEVs qualify for 50% and 25% toll reductions respectively up to a maximum €500 annual threshold for private vehicles and a maximum annual threshold of €1,000 for commercial vehicles (greater off-peak rates also apply to the M50 toll). It was expanded in 2020 to include toll reductions for electric motorbikes, hydrogen fuelled passenger cars and SPSVs, and heavy duty vehicles (trucks, buses and coaches) fuelled by compressed natural gas (CNG), liquefied natural gas (LNG), hydrogen or electricity.

I can confirm that the ‘Low Emissions Vehicle Toll Incentive (LEVTI) Scheme’ will conclude on the 31st of December 2023. Originally scheduled to close in 2022, LEVTI was extended until December 31st, 2023, and available for the first 50,000 eligible vehicles. With the target on track, new applications will no longer be accepted from 1st November.

This is consistent with our Climate Action Plan targets and EU regulatory requirements whereby we move Exchequer supports for fleet electrification towards building out EV charging infrastructure . This change also aligns with similar polices in European nations, where countries including Norway, Germany and France have begun to taper vehicle subsidies and shift government investment towards infrastructure. This decision is available on relevant websites and will be shared with applicants of the scheme by the tag service providers.

Ireland still compares favourably to our European counterparts with generous purchase incentives, low rates of Vehicle Registration Tax (VRT) and BIK for BEVs and a low rate of motor tax for lower emitting vehicles.

€110m was allocated in 2023 to ensure the continued transition to electric vehicles which includes funding for EV grants and EV charging infrastructure. This underpins the Government’s commitment to making electric vehicles accessible to all.

Current financial supports from ZEVI, and where applicable with support from the Department of Finance, for the transition to electric vehicles and for the rollout of electric vehicle charging infrastructure include:

• A purchase grant for battery electric vehicles (BEVs);

• A Home Charger purchase grant scheme;

• An apartment charger scheme;

• Benefit-in-Kind tax relief for battery electric vehicles;

• Vehicle Registration Tax (VRT) relief of up to €5000 for BEVs;

• eSPSV grant scheme – a grant for taxi drivers to make the switch to an EV;

• AFHDV grant scheme – a grant for HDVs to bridge the gap between a low emission vehicle and a fossil fuel vehicle; and

• Low rate of annual motor tax;

Budget 2024 saw the extension of the current VRT for a further two years. EVs with a value of €40,000 will continue to pay no VRT, while the tapering relief between €40,000 and €50,000 also remains in place.

In addition, there has been an extension of the EV tapering mechanism applied to BIK relief for Electric Vehicles of €35,000 to end 2025, €20,000 in 2026 and €10,000 in 2027

These and related infrastructure supports will continue to incentivise the switch to electric vehicles as well as enabling the expansion of a fast and rapid electric vehicle charging network to stay ahead of demand.

Driver Test

Questions (29)

Michael Healy-Rae

Question:

29. Deputy Michael Healy-Rae asked the Minister for Transport if he will address a matter (details supplied); and if he will make a statement on the matter. [49066/23]

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Written answers

Under the Road Safety Authority Act 2006, the Road Safety Authority (RSA) has statutory responsibility for the National Driver Testing Service. As such, the information requested is held by the Authority and I have referred the question to the RSA for direct reply. I would ask the Deputy to contact my office if a response has not been received within ten days.

A referred reply was forwarded to the Deputy under Standing Order 51

Tax Yield

Questions (30)

Alan Kelly

Question:

30. Deputy Alan Kelly asked the Minister for Finance the estimated revenue that would be raised to end of June 2024 by tapering a personal, PAYE and earned income tax credit rate of 1.5% per €1,000 for individuals on incomes between €175,000 and €250,000, effective from 1 December 2023. [48865/23]

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Written answers

I am advised by Revenue that their micro-simulation modelling tool, Tax Modeller, is built to model scenarios on a taxpayer unit basis (i.e. including jointly assessed couples as one taxpayer unit). As such, it does not generate any outputs on an individualised basis, and it is therefore not possible to estimate changes to tax credits on an individual basis for a projected tax year.

However, incomes recorded on historic tax returns can be used to estimate the potential yield and/or cost associated with the adjustment of tax credits. As 2021 is the latest year for which full tax return data is currently available to be analysed, Revenue has undertaken estimates in relation to the 2021 tax year for the tapering of the tax credits referred to by the Deputy to provide an estimated yield that may arise from this proposal.

It should be noted that although the values of the personal tax credit, employee tax credit and the earned income credit have increased since 2021, the 2021 values for the credits were utilised for consistency purposes in preparing these estimates.

On this basis, I am advised by Revenue that the yield in 2021 from tapering the credits in the manner outlined by the Deputy is an estimated €100 million and €120 million on a first and full year basis respectively. These estimates are based on annual incomes in the full calendar year of 2021. Depending on the method of implementation, and subject to potential behavioural effects not accounted for, the estimated cost of this measure if it was implemented only for a portion of the year in 2021 may be estimated on a pro-rata basis.

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