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Thursday, 15 Feb 2024

Written Answers Nos. 201-209

School Transport

Questions (201)

Robert Troy

Question:

201. Deputy Robert Troy asked the Minister for Education if she will give an outline of the school bus lottery system for concessionary seats, outlining in full how seats are allocated through this system. [7181/24]

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Written answers

The School Transport Scheme is a significant operation managed by Bus Éireann on behalf of the Department of Education. In the current school year over 161,600 children, including over 135,000 pupils travelling on primary and post primary services, 19,800 pupils with special educational needs, and 6,800 pupils who have arrived to Ireland from Ukraine are transported on a daily basis to primary and post-primary schools throughout the country.

The total cost of the scheme in 2023 was €382.02m.

There has been an overall increase in both applications and tickets issued for the 2023/2024 school year in comparison to the 2022/2023 school year.

Under the current terms of the scheme, children are eligible for transport at primary level where they reside not less than 3.2 kilometres from and are attending their nearest national school, and at post primary level where they reside not less than 4.8 kilometres from and are attending their nearest post primary school/education centre as determined by the Department/Bus Éireann, having regard to ethos and language. Any children who do not meet these criteria are deemed not eligible, or otherwise known as concessionary applicants, and are allocated a ticket based on the availability of a seat when all eligible children have been catered for.

The priority order in which tickets are allocated by Bus Éireann in any given year is as follows:

Tickets are allocated to all eligible pupils who apply and pay on time.

Tickets are allocated to late eligible applicants if the selection process has not taken place for concessionary applicants. This selection process takes place within a few days of tickets being allocated to eligible pupils who apply and pay on time. If an application/payment is received for an eligible child after the payment deadline (a “late eligible”) but before the selection process takes place for concessionary applicants, the late eligible is given priority over concessionary applicants.

Tickets are allocated to concessionary applicants who apply and pay on time (a selection process takes place and seats are allocated until service is full. Those pupils who are unsuccessful in getting a seat are given a refund on the cost of their ticket).

Where capacity remains once all eligible applicants are catered for, the selection process for allocating tickets to concessionary applicants is as follows: Using the Family ID as a reference, first priority is given to all existing concessionary applicants (whether they had seats or not in the last school year) who have paid by the deadline date for payments plus siblings of these pupils provided they also have paid by the deadline date. Second priority is all new applicants who applied and paid by the deadline dates (i.e. those applying for transport for the first time). Finally, all other applicants (for example late applicants/payees).

School Transport

Questions (202)

Robert Troy

Question:

202. Deputy Robert Troy asked the Minister for Education if she will give an update on the review of the school bus system. [7182/24]

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Written answers

The School Transport Scheme is a significant operation managed by Bus Éireann on behalf of the Department of Education. In the current school year over 161,600 children, including over 135,000 pupils travelling on primary and post primary services, 19,800 pupils with special educational needs, and 6,800 pupils who have arrived to Ireland from Ukraine are transported on a daily basis to primary and post-primary schools throughout the country.

The total cost of the scheme in 2023 was €382.02m.

There has been an overall increase in both applications and tickets issued for the 2023/2024 school year in comparison to the 2022/2023 school year.

Under the current terms of the scheme, children are eligible for transport at primary level where they reside not less than 3.2 kilometres from and are attending their nearest national school, and at post primary level where they reside not less than 4.8 kilometres from and are attending their nearest post primary school/education centre as determined by the Department/Bus Éireann, having regard to ethos and language. Any children who do not meet these criteria are deemed not eligible, or otherwise known as concessionary applicants, and are allocated a ticket based on the availability of a seat when all eligible children have been catered for.

Undoubtedly, the School Transport Scheme is of huge importance to families, the review has been conducted with a view to examining the current scheme, its broader effectiveness, and sustainability and to ensure it services students and their families adequately. Considering how to best maximise the benefits now and into the future has been a significant factor in the review of the Scheme which commenced in February 2021.

Following phase 1 of the review, Temporary Alleviation Measures (TAMS) were introduced at post-primary level and are being continued for the current school year. Under these measures, which were initially introduced in 2019, transport is provided where there is a route in operation and where capacity exists for concessionary post-primary pupils who are eligible for transport to their nearest school and are attending their second nearest school and who applied and paid on time.

There has been an extensive stakeholder engagement process, including consultation with parents, students, providers, and other key stakeholders, as part of this engagement we consulted with families who use the scheme, who would like to use the scheme and also with young people with special educational needs and mainstream students. The results from the stakeholder engagement with parents and children illustrated the importance of school transport to families with most indicating it is a safe and reliable service which helps families to live and work in rural Ireland. Another important finding of the stakeholder engagement process was that the Special Educational Needs Transport Scheme supports many children in attending specialist school placements which they may otherwise may not be able to attend.

An analysis of school transport schemes in other jurisdictions was also conducted as part of this stakeholder engagement and review process including the EU, the UK, the United States and Australia. This research and analysis outlined the evidence in terms of the need for a school transport service in an Irish context compared to some comparative countries as well as an analysis of the costs to users of school transport services in some other jurisdictions.

The Technical Working Group and the Steering Group have recently completed their work on the final report of the review. This final report includes recommendations on the future operation of the scheme.

I am aware that this review is much-awaited, it is recognised that there are improvements which need to be made to the scheme and I know the importance of doing so. I expect to be in a position shortly to bring the review to government, and further to government approval, the review will be published.

School Facilities

Questions (203)

Brian Stanley

Question:

203. Deputy Brian Stanley asked the Minister for Education the progress on the provision of a sports gym at a school (details supplied) following her meeting with local Deputies and school representatives. [7195/24]

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Written answers

The purpose of my Department's Additional School Accommodation (ASA) scheme is to ensure that essential mainstream and special education classroom accommodation is available to cater for pupils enrolled each year and where the need cannot be met by the school’s existing accommodation or by available accommodation at other schools in the area.

I can confirm to the Deputy that my Department received an ASA application from the school in question. A project was approved to deliver 4 Mainstream classrooms and 2 Special Education Classrooms under my Departments modular framework. A request for a PE Hall/Sports Gym does not come within the remit of the ASA scheme.

Investment and expenditure on Sports Gyms is an element of the overall School Building Programme. The provision of GP rooms and PE Halls/Sports Gyms, at primary and post primary level respectively, and outdoor hard play areas, form part of the accommodation brief for all new school buildings.

Almost 95% of the post primary schools that made 2020 Annual Schools Returns have indicated to the Department that they either have a PE Hall/Sports gym, access to a nearby PE Hall/Sports Gym, or a project in train that will deliver a new PE Hall/sports gym. Practically all schools have outdoor play areas and many schools use adjacent local facilities, including community halls, public parks, playing fields and swimming pools.

Since 2020, my Department has invested in the region of €4.3 billion in our schools throughout the country, including the completion of over 750 school building projects with construction currently underway at approximately 300 other projects, which includes 34 new school buildings.

School building projects at construction involve an overall State investment of over €1.2 billion.  We also have a large modular accommodation programme delivering urgently needed school places.

This is a record level of investment in our schools and highlights the Government’s very strong track record of delivery in providing additional capacity and modern facilities for our school communities.

A future strengthened focus on refurbishment of existing school stock will have different strands and will include a PE build/Sports gym and modernisation programme which will enable students in post-primary schools to have access to appropriate facilities to support PE provision, particularly also in the context of the roll-out of PE as a leaving-certificate subject. Enhanced and modernised PE facilities will also provide important amenities for local communities.

However, the main focus of the Department’s capital funding over the last decade and for the coming period is on provision of critical additional capacity to cater for increasing demographics and children with special education needs.

The Department is required to manage the overall school building programme so that we target and prioritise areas that are under greatest pressure for additional school places. This reflects the Department’s fundamental objective of ensuring the availability of a school place for every child.

The overall position with regard to potential modernisation and replacement of existing school infrastructure will be kept under review as capital funding allocations for future years are clarified.

The Department has to prioritise its limited capital resources, in the context both of the ongoing requirement for additional school places, including SEN places, and the high construction inflation which has significantly impacted on the cost of projects that we must deliver.

My Department has met with school representatives regarding the school’s application for a PE Hall. My Department is open to exploring with the patron any alternative funding opportunities for the provision of a PE Hall at the school.

School Facilities

Questions (204)

Brian Stanley

Question:

204. Deputy Brian Stanley asked the Minister for Education to provide an update on the possibility of using funding from her Department, the Department of Rural and Community Development, and the Department of Tourism, Culture, Arts, Gaeltacht, Sport and Media to provide a sports hall at a school (details supplied). [7196/24]

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Written answers

Investment and expenditure on Sports Gyms is an element of the overall School Building Programme. The provision of GP rooms and PE Halls/Sports Gyms, at primary and post primary level respectively, and outdoor hard play areas, form part of the accommodation brief for all new school buildings.

Almost 95% of the post primary schools that made 2020 Annual Schools Returns have indicated to the Department that they either have a PE Hall/Sports gym, access to a nearby PE Hall/Sports Gym, or a project in train that will deliver a new PE Hall/sports gym. Practically all schools have outdoor play areas and many schools use adjacent local facilities, including community halls, public parks, playing fields and swimming pools. 

Since 2020, my Department has invested in the region of €4.3 billion in our schools throughout the country, including the completion of over 750 school building projects with construction currently underway at approximately 300 other projects, which includes 34 new school buildings.

School building projects at construction involve an overall State investment of over €1.2 billion. We also have a large modular accommodation programme delivering urgently needed school places.

This is a record level of investment in our schools and highlights the Government’s very strong track record of delivery in providing additional capacity and modern facilities for our school communities.

A future strengthened focus on refurbishment of existing school stock will have different strands and will include a PE build/Sports gym and modernisation programme which will enable students in post-primary schools to have access to appropriate facilities to support PE provision, particularly also in the context of the roll-out of PE as a leaving-certificate subject. Enhanced and modernised PE facilities will also provide important amenities for local communities.

However, the main focus of the Department’s capital funding over the last decade and for the coming period is on provision of critical additional capacity to cater for increasing demographics and children with special education needs.

The Department is required to manage the overall school building programme so that we target and prioritise areas that are under greatest pressure for additional school places. This reflects the Department’s fundamental objective of ensuring the availability of a school place for every child.

My Department has been in engagement with the patron of the school in question regarding the school’s application for a PE Hall. My Department is open to exploring with the patron any alternative funding opportunities for the provision of a PE Hall at the school.

Education Costs

Questions (205)

Michael Healy-Rae

Question:

205. Deputy Michael Healy-Rae asked the Minister for Education , further to Parliamentary Question No. 590 of 7 February, the person or body that is responsible for the boarding section of a school; the reason they will not speak to the parents of a child (details supplied); and if she will make a statement on the matter. [7247/24]

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Written answers

The Deputy's Question does not relate to a school but to a boarding facility attached to a school.

The management of the boarding facility does not fall under the responsibility of my Department. Therefore, my Department does not have the power to instruct it to follow a particular course of direction with regard to individual parents.

School Enrolments

Questions (206)

Jim O'Callaghan

Question:

206. Deputy Jim O'Callaghan asked the Minister for Education the number of Ukrainian pupils enrolled in Irish schools at primary level and post-primary level, by county, as of 9th of February or latest date available, in tabular form; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [7338/24]

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Written answers

Information on the number of students from Ukraine enrolled in Irish schools is made available in a monthly press release from my Department, which includes the figures at both primary and post-primary level.

As of 1st February 2024, 18,155 Ukrainian pupils are enrolled in Irish schools. Out of that figure, 11,288 of these pupils had enrolled in primary schools, while 6,867 pupils had enrolled in post-primary schools.

A table setting out enrolments in each county is attached.

Ukrainian pupils enrolled in Irish schools at primary level and at post-primary level, by county as of 1st February 2024

-

Primary

Post Primary

County

Total to date

County

Total to date

Cork

1166

Dublin

744

Dublin

1130

Cork

684

Kerry

1098

Kerry

678

Donegal

963

Donegal

606

Wexford

627

Galway

387

Clare

617

Clare

337

Mayo

587

Mayo

333

Galway

578

Wexford

319

Tipperary

385

Limerick

287

Wicklow

367

Tipperary

244

Limerick

365

Waterford

206

Sligo

335

Louth

200

Meath

330

Wicklow

198

Waterford

298

Sligo

192

Cavan

287

Leitrim

181

Westmeath

255

Meath

170

Louth

254

Westmeath

137

Offaly

251

Cavan

135

Leitrim

239

Kilkenny

135

Roscommon

227

Kildare

127

Laois

216

Laois

126

Kildare

173

Offaly

104

Kilkenny

173

Carlow

101

Carlow

170

Roscommon

101

Longford

109

Longford

73

Monaghan

88

Monaghan

62

Total

11,288

Total

6,867

School Facilities

Questions (207)

Mark Ward

Question:

207. Deputy Mark Ward asked the Minister for Education the reason a school (details supplied) has not received agreed funding for security measures after a serious incident at the school in October 2022; the reason for the delay in the school accessing this funding; when it will receive funding; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [7339/24]

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Written answers

The School to which the deputy refers submitted an application for funding under the Emergency Works Scheme (EWS) in January 2023. This application was made under Category 10 which pertains to external environment works and covered a number of measures including some security measures. The EWS operates on the basis of a minimal scope of works and some of the works being sought under the application in question were deemed outside of the remit of the EWS. The school was advised to scale back its application and engagement, including a site visit from my Department's EWS team in February 2023, continued with the school for a number of months. This application was approved in May 2023 and the most recent request for payment, which was received in January 2024, has been processed by my Department.

Special Educational Needs

Questions (208)

Pádraig Mac Lochlainn

Question:

208. Deputy Pádraig Mac Lochlainn asked the Minister for Education if plans are in place to provide an autism spectrum disorder, ASD, room for a school (details supplied) that requires such an addition; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [7340/24]

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Written answers

Enabling children with special educational needs to receive an education is a priority for this government. It is also a key priority for me as Minister for Special Education & Inclusion, for my department and for the National Council for Special Education (NCSE).

The vast majority of children with special educational needs are supported to attend mainstream classes with their peers. Where children with more complex needs require additional supports, special classes and special school places are provided.

In 2023, my department spent over €2.6 billion on special education and further progress will be made this year as an additional €113 million will be dedicated to providing supports for children with special educational needs.

This includes funding to support children with special educational needs in mainstream classes; funding for new special classes and new special school places; additional special educational teachers, special needs assistants (SNAs) and funding for the National Educational Psychological Service (NEPS).

In 2024, the number of teaching and SNA posts in our schools will increase with an additional 744 teachers and 1,216 SNAs added to deliver up to 2,700 new places for children with special educational needs. This will mean we will have over 41,500 qualified and committed people in our schools who are focused wholly and exclusively on supporting children with special educational needs.

The NCSE has the responsibility for planning and coordinating school supports for children with special educational needs.

Over the last number of years, my department and the NCSE have introduced a number of strategic initiatives to plan for and provide sufficient special class and special school places.

These initiatives are bearing fruit with almost 1,300 new special classes sanctioned and seven new special schools established over the last four years.

My department engage intensely with the NCSE in relation to the forward planning of new special classes and additional special school places. This forward planning work is well underway ahead of the 2024/25 school year. This work involves a detailed review of statistical data in relation to forecasting demand for special class places, an analysis of available school accommodation, consideration of improved data sharing arrangements and a particular focus on the provision of special classes at post-primary level.

As a result of this forward planning, two new special schools are being established for this current school year in Cork and Dublin, with further capacity being expanded in 11 other special schools.

In December 2023, I was also very happy to announce with my colleague Minister Foley, the establishment of a further four new special schools for the 2024/25 school year in Enfield, South Kildare, Gorey and Limerick. This will bring to 11 the number of new special schools established in recent years.

Along with the two new special schools opening this school year, 390 new special classes – 254 at primary and 136 at post-primary level – have been sanctioned by the NCSE for opening this current school year.

In Donegal, 18 new special classes have been sanctioned for this current school year, 11 at primary level and 7 post-primary level, bringing the total number of classes in Co. Donegal to 115.  

In relation to the school referred to by the Deputy, the NCSE has advised my department that this school recently expressed an interest in opening an autism class. Every school who express such an interest is to be commended. However, it may not be possible for the NCSE to sanction a new special class in every school who express an interest.

The department and the NCSE are currently reviewing the overall demand for such provision in the area alongside the availability of space in local schools. The local special educational needs organiser (SENO) remains in contact with the principal of the school and with the parents of children in the area. Parents will be duly notified as new special class placements become available and are sanctioned for the 2024/25 school year within the area.

When assessing the needs in the local area, the NCSE identify schools in the neighbouring vicinity with available special class vacancies and assess their capability with consideration to demographical and statistical data.

Parents seeking special class placements for their children are advised to contact the NCSE locally so that their needs can be taken into account for planning purposes. Local SENOs remain available to assist and advise parents of children with special educational needs. Parents may contact SENOs directly using the contact details available at: www.ncse.ie/regional-services-contact-list

I want to assure you that my department will continue to support the NCSE and schools through the provision of the necessary funding and capital investment to ensure all children are successful in accessing an education.

School Accommodation

Questions (209)

Mark Ward

Question:

209. Deputy Mark Ward asked the Minister for Education what accommodation will be provided for a school (details supplied) to increase the number of new pupils it can enrol in September 2024, to meet the needs of the community; when the accommodation will be provided; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [7344/24]

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Written answers

The project to which the Deputy refers is to provide three general classroom and a two Classroom Special Education Needs base under the Department’s Additional School Accommodation scheme.

The project was devolved for delivery to the school authority and it has appointed a design team to progress the project.

The project is currently at stage 1 (design) of the architectural process. At the request of my Department, the Joint Managerial Body is assisting the school authority in progressing the project. My Department had also approved a modular accommodation project for general classrooms, special education teaching rooms and a specialist room and this has already reached practical completion.

While the school site presents technical challenges, my Department will continue to engage with the school authority to provide practical advice and assistance on the project.

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