Statistics dealing specifically with the number of complaints received regarding the failure of employers to pay social insurance contributions are not held in my Department.
Prosecutions for failure to pay contributions are a matter for the Revenue Commissioners who are the collection agency. Any cases of defaulting employers discovered by my Department are passed on to the Revenue Commissioners for appropriate action. In 1984 my Department reported 3,161 employers. The figures for 1985 and 1986 were 2,667 and 2,797 respectively. In 1987 to date, 812 employers have been reported to the Revenue Commissioners for failure to pay contributions.
My Department institute court proceedings against employers who fail to co-operate with or who obstruct social welfare officers in carrying out their investigatory duties. In 1985, seven employers were prosecuted for this type of offence and there were six cases in 1986. With regard to other forms of abuse of social welfare schemes by employers, such as collusion with employees in regard to the fraudulent receipt of sickness and unemployment payments, it is the policy of my Department to institute court proceedings against employers where there is sufficient evidence to do so. There were no such prosecutions in 1985 and 1986.
The practice of some employers of avoiding or delaying payment of PRSI contributions is not acceptable and I am concerned to see that effective action is taken in this area. While the primary responsibility for the collection of PRSI contributions rests with the Revenue Commissioners I will be ensuring that the inspectorate of my own Department will continue to have an important role in detecting cases of non-payment of contributions. I am particularly concerned to see effective combined action by Revenue and Social Welfare in this area so that this particular form of abuse, the burden of which in the final analysis falls on other contributors and on taxpayers generally, is eliminated.