asked the Minister for Energy his views on whether the end use value of properly grown hardwoods and its wealth creation and employment potential is much greater than that of softwoods; if so, if this justifies positive discrimination in favour of hardwoods which facilitate amenities, tourism and wildlife during its growing life; and if he will make a statement on the matter.
Written Answers. - Wood Plantation Policy.
89.
Hardwoods generally command a more valuable end use value than softwoods. The contribution each makes to overall wealth and employment creation is largely determined, however, by its level of demand in the market place. As this in Ireland is around seven times greater for softwoods, they support a much higher level of employment in the forest and downstream wood industries. For this and other economic reasons, including the considerable difference in the length of time for each to reach maturity — 40/45 years for softwoods compared to 100 to 150 years for hardwoods — an afforestation programme based primarily on hardwood plantations would not be justified.