11,846 persons with a mental handicap are currently in receipt of day or residential services. The breakdown of the level of activity is as follows: Residential, 4,548; Hostel, 1,515; Day Service, 5,783. In addition some 7,500 children attend special schools and classes operated under the aegis of the Department of Education.
These figures relate to service levels in 1990 and are currently being updated.
The report of the review group — Needs and Abilities, which has been accepted in principle by the Government, sets out the accumulated and emerging needs of people with a mental handicap. In the period between 1990 and 1994 the review group estimated that 600 residential places and 1,000 day places were required to meet accumulated needs with an emerging annual need for 40 residential and 200 day places.
The Government is committed to the improvement and expansion of these services under the Programme for Economic and Social Progress and the Programme for Government. The Programme for Economic and Social Progress envisages a seven year implementation period and in the past three years an extra £9 million has been allocated for the development of these services.