I am taking Questions Nos. 79, 85, 89, 93 and 153 together.
In accordance with the provisions of the Programme for a Partnership Government I am committed to widening access to third level education, including continued improvement of the student support schemes. As the Deputies will be aware, important and significant changes were introduced in the student grants system in 1992 and 1993. Those changes include more equitable and rigorous procedures for assessing income, major improvements in income eligibility limits and fee grants and an increase in the income limit for those with more than one child in full-time third level education.
Unfortunately, it was not possible, because of the constraints on Exchequer resources, to increase maintenance grants in 1993.
The issues raised by the Deputies about the difficulties of low income and PAYE families in putting children though college are being examined by the Expert Advisory Group which I established earlier this year. The group has been asked to recommend, inter alia, appropriate criteria for assessment of eligibility on grounds of means with reference to equity and the financial capacity of parents and applicants to pay. The report of this group will be available in the near future.