The Industrial Development Act, 1986 provides for a range of industrial incentives including capital grants. The normal maximum level of capital grant provided for by the Act is 45 per cent. However, the Act also provides that in certain designated areas, the industrial development agencies may offer capital grants of up to 60 per cent. Industries located in the designated areas may also qualify for two thirds rates remission for ten years. The granting of such remission is at the discretion of the relevant local authority.
It is important to stress, however, that location in a designated area does not automatically provide that grants of the maximum 60 per cent level will apply, nor does it guarantee rates remission. In fact, the importance and impact of designation in industrial promotion has lessened considerably in recent years. In order to ensure value for money for the taxpayer, and to ensure that the maximum number of projects are supported from within a limited budget, the industrial development agencies are under constant pressure to maintain strict limits on the percentage levels of grant support for individual projects. As a result and in conjuction with overall budgetary pressures, the maximum rates of capital grants are seldom given.