Limerick East): I propose to take Questions Nos. 61 and 75 together.
The subvention scheme introduced by the Health (Nursing Homes) Act, 1990, was implemented on 1 September 1993 and ensures that those most in need of care in a nursing home, and without the means to pay for it, receive assistance towards the cost.
With regard to the assessment of adult children of an applicant for subvention. I wish to point out that a health board may only assess the ability of a son or daughter to contribute towards the cost of the nursing home fees of a parent if the son or daughter is aged 21 years and over, residing in the jurisdiction and possesses sufficient personal income to contribute towards the cost of a parent's nursing home fees as assessed under the procedures in the Nursing Homes (Subvention) Regulations, 1993.
Of the 5,806 subventions approved to the end of May 1995, health boards had made a reduction as a result of the ability of the son or daughter to pay in 950 cases or one in six of the subventions approved.
I believe that sons and daughters who are in a position to contribute towards the cost of a parent's nursing home fees should do so. The State recognises this contribution in the tax relief it gives on such payments.