I propose to answer Questions Nos. 269, 270, 272, and 273 together.
The changes which I announced in vehicle registration tax rates on motor cars will yield £43 million in extra revenue and will apply with effect from 1 January 1999. The changes will affect only those motor cars which are in excess of 1,400 ccs. The new structure will favour smaller cars by raising the VRT rate on larger cars. Cars of over 2,000 ccs, the market share of which to date in 1998 is in the region of 4 per cent, will pay the new highest rate of 30 per cent.
As I also said, it is appropriate to recoup revenue in this way from a sector experiencing record sales, which are being underpinned by the rapid economic growth that the country is experiencing. The increases in VRT will also yield a contribution from the motoring sector to meet the additional road-use and environmental damage arising from the unprecedented growth in private car numbers and usage.
The Deputy will also be aware that in moving the resolution on VRT on budget night the Taoiseach stated that the changes proposed were not solely intended as a revenue raising measure. He stated that they were a first response to the undoubted environmental impact of motoring in terms of air pollution, congestion and fuel consumption.
The overall package of measures announced in my budget, particularly in relation to income tax and corporation tax, will help to stimulate growth in employment in all sectors, including that of the motor industry, which has been experiencing considerable growth in car sales.