The Garda National Drugs Unit as one of its chief functions, is tasked with responsibility for the conduct of intelligence driven operations against major drug traffickers who impact on the Irish drug scene.
In this regard, I am informed by the Garda authorities that the unit has established close working links with other European law enforcement agencies.
In 1996, the EU Council adopted the Oisin Programme, an Irish led initiative, to develop and enhance co-operation between police, customs and other law enforcement authorities of EU member states. This programme has, inter alia, the specific objectives of establishing networks of law enforcement authorities to further practical co-operation which would include such areas as joint targeting and exchange of intelligence; and organising joint operational projects of limited duration in areas where such projects enhance co-operation between law enforcement authorities of more than one member state.
The GNDU is currently engaged in its third project under the Oisin programme. The Garda Síochána maintains drug liaison officers in both The Hague and Madrid who work very closely with the GNDU.
Among the duties assigned to those officers is responsibility for liaising with host country agencies concerned with drug law enforcement and other foreign liaison officers; developing and expanding intelligence relative to drug trafficking between Ireland and host countries; and establishing mutually beneficial strategies for detecting and prosecuting drug traffickers; the rapid exchange of intelligence; and ensuring that investigations are carried out diligently and effectively.
In addition, a member of the Garda Síochána of inspector rank is attached to the Europol Office in The Hague. The inspector's function is to act as a conduit for rapid exchange of intelligence between Ireland and the other EU member states.
The GNDU also regularly avails of the services of Interpol, where these services are appropriate to any particular investigation.
Ireland is a signatory to the UN Convention of 1988 which governs mutual assistance in criminal matters between the signatory states. The 1994 Criminal Justice Act provides the legal basis for mutual assistance in criminal matters. Mechanisms for processing requests for mutual assistance, as between the various states, are in place. The Garda have informed me that the GNDU makes frequent use of these mechanisms in the course of its drug trafficking investigations.