I propose to take Questions Nos. 136 and 170 together.
The Deloitte & Touche Report on the Economic Evaluation of Insurance Costs in Ireland, published in 1996, made a number of key recommendations. The report indicated that high insurance costs in Ireland were directly related to high claims costs. In particular, the report found that the average cost of an insurance claim for 17 to 24 year old drivers, was twice that for the 36 to 40 age group. The report also noted that motorists in the 17 to 24 age group were responsible for over three and a half times the total average claims costs incurred for motorists in the 36 to 40 age group.
The report clearly indicated that the primary focus of initiatives aimed at reducing the cost of motor insurance for young drivers, must be on reducing the frequency of accidents and the associated cost of claims. The key to this is to create appropriate conditions for improving their standards of driving and their appreciation of road safety.
The Irish Insurance Federation, in conjunction with the Driving Instructors Register, has introduced a scheme of insurance premium discounts for the young driver, on completion of a required number of driving lessons. The National Safety Council, in co-operation with the gardaí, continue to promote anti-speeding and anti-drink driving media campaigns, including road safety educational programmes, for second level school students.